F 0689
Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to
prevent accidents.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
interview and record review, the facility failed to provide adequate supervision to prevent unauthorized drug
use for one of two sampled residents (Resident 1) when:
1. The interdisciplinary team (IDT, a group of health care professionals from diverse fields who work toward
a common goal for residents) did not conduct an IDT meeting to discuss Resident 1's concerns regarding
unauthorized drug use of fentanyl (an opioid drug to treat pain);
2. The care plan for unauthorized drug use was not updated;
3. The care plan for alcohol abuse (overuse of alcohol), opioid abuse (overuse of a broad range of drugs
used to reduce pain, including illegal drugs), and/or non-compliance behavior of unauthorized drug use was
not developed;
4. The elopement risk assessment was not accurate about medical history and did not develop a care plan
for elopement risk; and
5. Resident 1's physician's order for Narcan (a medication for opioid overdose treatment) from the
emergency room (ER) dated 2/15/23 was not clarified with his attending physician and transcribed for use if
needed.
These failures resulted in Resident 1's continued use of unauthorized drugs that required acute hospital
transfer on 2/07/2023 and 2/15/2023 due to a change in Resident 1's level of consciousness when he was
found by staff unresponsive on 2/15/23, 2/20/2023, and 3/10/2023.
Findings:
Review of Resident 1's clinical record indicated he was admitted on [DATE] and had diagnoses including
major depressive disorder (a mood disorder that causes persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest),
alcohol abuse with alcohol-induced mood disorder, and opioid abuse.
Review of Resident 1's Minimum Data Set (MDS, an assessment tool), dated 2/08/2023, indicated he had a
brief interview for mental status (BIMS, a structured cognitive [relating to the mental process involved in
knowing, learning, and understanding things] test) score of 15 (cognitively intact). The MDS indicated
Resident 1's active diagnoses included alcohol abuse with alcohol-induced mood disorder, and opioid
abuse.
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 4
Event ID:
055109
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055109
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
03/19/2024
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Driftwood Healthcare Center - Santa Cruz
675 24th Avenue
Santa Cruz, CA 95062
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Review of Resident 1's assessment of self-administration of medication dated 2/04/2023, indicated that
Section 1 asked if the resident has expressed a desire to take his/her own medication(s) and was marked
No (if No, do not proceed).
1. Review of Resident 1's Physician's admission Notes, dated 2/08/2023 indicated the resident had a past
history of alcohol disorder, substance abuse (fentanyl), and opioid dependence. The note also indicated
that the resident admitted having half a gallon of vodka daily, his last drink was a day before admission,
along with fentanyl.
Review of Resident 1's Nurse's progress notes dated 2/07/2023 at 3:12 p.m. indicated Resident took off
around 11 a.m. without letting the nurse know or signing out, apparently picked up by his brother. Resident
came back around 2 p.m. Reminded him that he has no pass to go out.
Review of Resident 1's Nurse's progress notes dated 2/07/2023 at 5:06 p.m. indicated Patient came back to
the facility after signing AMA (against medical advice) form and wants to be readmitted . Patient sent to ER
for evaluation for safe return.
Review of Resident 1's ER discharge instructions dated 2/07/2023, indicated that the reason for the visit
was a medical screening exam, and the discharge diagnosis was chronic pain, substance abuse, and
fentanyl dependence. The instructions included that it was the facility's policy that if someone leaves, they
need to be evaluated in the emergency department (ED) prior to returning, and the resident has admitted to
the fentanyl abuse.
Review of Resident 1's Nurse's progress notes, dated 2/15/2023 indicated the resident was found
unresponsive in the bathroom, had a lighter on his hand and a piece of foil, paramedics arrived and
administered Narcan, and was sent to the ER.
Review of Resident 1's ER Discharge instructions dated 2/15/2023, indicated that the discharge diagnoses
were accidental fentanyl overdose and opioid overdose. The ER discharge instructions included the
physician's order for Narcan 4 milligrams (mg, a measurement unit dose)/0.1 milliliters (ml, a measurement
unit dose) 1 spray as directed, may repeat every 2 to 3 minutes until the patient responds.
During an interview on 1/31/2024 at 2:27 p.m. with Licensed Vocational Nurse A (LVN A), LVN A stated that
one staff (could not remember exactly the identity) reported to her that Resident 1 was found sitting on his
bathroom floor on 2/15/2023. LVN A stated she went to check Resident 1 and found him unresponsive and
holding a lighter and a piece of foil in his hand.
Review of Resident 1's Nurse's progress notes, dated 2/20/2023, indicated, the resident was found by a
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) to be sedated in bed with foil in one hand and possible drug
paraphernalia (equipment) in the other, the resident was having whole body tremors and was verbally
nonresponsive, fire and paramedics came to the facility, the resident became less sedated and was verbally
responsive and refused multiple times to go to the ER, the resident admitted to using drugs.
Review of Resident 1's Nurse's progress notes, dated 2/25/2023, indicated the resident was found by a
CNA inside the toilet with foil in one hand, possibly drug paraphernalia.
Review of Resident 1's Nurse's progress notes, dated 3/10/2023, indicated the resident was found again by
a CNA inside his room with foil and a lighter in his hands, seemed he was doping, and he was
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055109
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 4
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055109
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
03/19/2024
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Driftwood Healthcare Center - Santa Cruz
675 24th Avenue
Santa Cruz, CA 95062
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
sedated, and he refused to call paramedics.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
During an interview on 1/31/2024 at 3:42 p.m. with LVN B, he stated that he was the charge nurse for
Resident 1 on 2/25/2023 and 3/10/2023. LVN B stated Resident 1 was drowsy and holding a foil in his hand
when he found him sitting on the bathroom toilet, almost falling to the floor, on 2/25/2023. LVN B stated
Resident 1 was drowsy and holding a lighter and foil in his hand when he found him on his bed on
3/10/2023. LVN B further stated he was aware of Resident 1's drug overdose history, but there was no
adequate supervision provided to the resident.
Residents Affected - Few
During an interview and record review on 10/20/2023 at 11:50 a.m. with the Director of Nursing (DON), the
DON confirmed she did not find any documentation regarding an IDT completed to address Resident 1's
drug use overdose. The DON also stated an IDT care conference for unauthorized drug use should have
been conducted and documented. The DON further stated that the facility provided 1:1 supervision for 3
days of his stay and needed to start 1:1 supervision earlier to prevent the repeated drug use.
During an interview on 3/19/2024 at 11:55 a.m. with the unit manager (UM), the UM stated Resident 1
should have received 1:1 supervision since the facility was aware that he had this behavior of unauthorized
drug use to prevent his unauthorized drug use.
2. Review of Resident 1's care plan for behavioral symptoms, created on 3/13/2023, indicated Resident was
suspected use of drugs in the facility, and the problem start date was 2/10/2023. The interventions in the
care plan included an IDT care conference were done, and risk versus (vs, against) benefits were
discussed. The care plan was not updated with the repeated unauthorized drug use to prevent further
unauthorized drug use.
During an interview and record review on 9/07/2023 at 1:30 p.m. with the UM, she confirmed that Resident
1's care plan for the suspected drug use was not updated to include new interventions when Resident 1
had repeated episodes of drug use on 2/15/23, 2/20/23, 2/25/23 and 3/10/23.
3. Review of Resident 1's care plans indicated there was no care plan for alcohol abuse, opioid abuse, or
non-compliance behavior of unauthorized drug use.
During an interview and concurrent record review with the UM on 9/07/2023 at 1:30 p.m., the UM reviewed
Resident 1's medical record and did not find any care plan for the non-compliance behavior on
unauthorized drug use. The UM also stated the non-compliance behavior care plan should have been
developed.
During a follow up interview and concurrent record review with the UM on 11/03/2023 at 12:50 p.m., the UM
confirmed the care plan for alcohol abuse, opioid abuse or non-compliance behavior of unauthorized drug
use was not developed for Resident 1. The UM acknowledged that a care plan for alcohol abuse, opioid
abuse and non-compliance behavior of unauthorized drug useshould have been developed.
4. Review of Resident 1's elopement risk assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident 1 had no substance
abuse/psych (involving mental illness) history and was considered not at risk.
During an interview and concurrent record review on 10/20/2023 at 11:50 a.m. with the DON, she
confirmed that Resident 1's elopement risk assessment dated [DATE] was not accurate because Resident
1 had diagnoses including major depressive disorder, alcohol abuse with alcohol-induced mood disorder,
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055109
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 4
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055109
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
03/19/2024
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Driftwood Healthcare Center - Santa Cruz
675 24th Avenue
Santa Cruz, CA 95062
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
and opioid abuse.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
During an interview and concurrent record review with the UM on 11/03/2023 at 11:40 a.m., the UM
confirmed Resident 1 eloped from the facility on 2/07/2023 and came back the same day. The UM
confirmed there was no care plan developed regarding Resident 1's elopement episode that happened on
2/07/23. The UM acknowledged that a care plan for elopement should have been developed.
Residents Affected - Few
5. Review of Resident 1's ER Discharge instructions dated 2/15/2023, included the physician's order for
Narcan 4 milligrams (mg, a measurement unit dose)/0.1 milliliters (ml, a measurement unit dose) 1 spray as
directed, may repeat every 2 to 3 minutes until the patient responds.
During an interview and concurrent record review with the UM on 11/03/2023 at 12:00 p.m., the UM
confirmed Resident 1 had a physician's order of Narcan spray when he came back from the ER on [DATE].
The Narcan order was not carried out in the facility. The UM acknowledged that the order should have been
carried out.
During a follow-up interview with the UM on 3/7/2024 at 2:05 p.m., the UM stated, the physician's order for
Narcan spray dated 2/15/23 from the ER was not clarified with Resident 1's attending physician and was
not transcribed for Resident 1's use if needed.
During a review of the facility's policy and procedure (P&P) titled Care Planning-Interdisciplinary Team,
approved 12/2020, the P&P indicated, Our facility's care planning/interdisciplinary team is responsible for
the development of an individualized comprehensive care plan for each resident.
During a review of the facility's undated policy and procedure (P&P) titled Risk Meeting, the P&P indicated,
The risk meeting is designed to bring current resident issues to the interdisciplinary team for discussion,
potential alterations to the care plan, notification to all disciplines regarding current status of residents, and
to develop proactive approaches designed to prevent acute episodes from occurring.
During a review of the facility's undated policy and procedure (P&P) titled Behavior Assessment,
Intervention and Monitoring, the P&P indicated, Assessment: as part of the initial assessment, the nursing
staff and attending physician will identify individuals with a history of impaired cognition, altered behavior,
substance use disorder, or mental disorder.
During a review of the facility's undated policy and procedure (P&P) titled Resident Elopement, the P&P
indicated, The facility will provide a safe environment and preventive measures for elopement with the aim
to monitor and document patients at risk for elopement. Upon return of the resident, the Director of Nursing
or charge nurse will update the resident's care plan with preventive interventions for elopement.
During a review of the facility's undated policy and procedure (P&P) titled Comprehensive Plan of Care, the
P&P indicated, Each resident will have a comprehensive care plan developed that includes goals,
measurable objectives, and timetables to meet their medical, nursing, mental, and psychosocial (involving
both psychological and social factors) needs identified during the comprehensive assessment. The
comprehensive plan of care must address the resident's individual needs, strengths, and preferences; be
periodically reviewed and revised by the interdisciplinary team as changes in the resident's needs. Develop
goals and approaches for each problem and/or condition. Re-evaluate and modify care plans as necessary
to reflect changes in care, service and treatment.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055109
If continuation sheet
Page 4 of 4