F 0689
Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to
prevent accidents.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Note: The nursing home is
disputing this citation.
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
interview and record review, the facility failed to use safe lifting technique to move one of two sampled
residents (Resident 1) from the wheelchair to the bed on 7/5/25, after Resident 1 had an assisted fall (a
situation where a resident begins to fall but is supported or guided by another person to minimize the
impact of the fall) to the ground.This failure resulted in Resident 1 sustaining a left distal femoral fracture
(broken bone in the lower part of the left thigh bone near the knee).Findings:Review of Resident 1's
admission RECORD, indicated Resident 1 was admitted to the facility with diagnosis of dementia (a general
term for loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that are severe enough to
interfere with daily life) and repeated falls. Review of Resident 1's Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS,
an assessment tool), dated 5/9/25, indicated Resident 1 scored three out of fifteen points total. A score of
three indicated that Resident 1 had severe cognitive impairment (when a person is likely to experience
significant difficulties with mental tasks and may require substantial assistance with daily activities).Review
of Resident 1's Progress Notes, dated 7/5/25, indicated, .Resident was not like himself this shift, wasn't
talking and looking weak. When CNA [certified nursing assistant] went to get him ready she alerted writer
that his left leg was at an weird angle and his knees were stuck together and it was hard hold them apart
without resident screaming in pain. Sent out to [name of emergency department] around 1645 [4:45
p.m.].Review of Resident 1's Progress Notes, dated 7/6/25, the document indicated, Licensed Nurse (LN) 2
received a call from the emergency room staff who informed her that Resident 1 .has been admitted [to the
hospital] and that he has a shattered knee.A review of Resident 1's hospital record titled, History and
Physical/admission Notes, dated 7/6/25, indicated the following: Resident 1 was admitted to the hospital on
[DATE], a Computed Tomography (CT) scan (a special x-ray that takes detailed pictures inside your body)
of Resident 1's left knee was conducted on 7/6/25, with the following reported findings, .Displaced fracture
centered at the distal femoral metaphysis, with intra-articular extension at the level of the anterior medial
femoral condyle [a broken bone near the bottom of the thighbone (femur), close to the knee joint. The
pieces of bone are out of place (displaced), and the break goes into the knee joint itself].During a
concurrent observation and interview on 7/15/25, at 2:04 PM, the Restorative Nursing Aide (RNA) stated
that on 7/5/25 between 1 PM to 1:30 PM, she offered Resident 1 to attend the RNA Program and Resident
1 agreed. RNA 1 explained, at that time, she assisted Resident 1 to sit on the edge of the bed, however,
Resident 1 was unable to stand like he used to and began sliding off the bed. The RNA stated she then
sought assistance from CNA 1, who happened to be inside Resident 1's room. The RNA stated, both
herself and CNA 1 were unable to help Resident 1 to stand. The RNA stated they then assisted Resident 1
slowly to the floor. The RNA stated, once Resident 1 was on the floor, CNA 1 and herself transferred
Resident 1 to the wheelchair using a gait belt (a safety device used by caregivers to assist patients with
mobility and transfers, such as
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 4
Event ID:
055185
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055185
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/15/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Garden City Healthcare Center
1310 West Granger
Modesto, CA 95350
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Note: The nursing home is
disputing this citation.
walking or rising from a chair) while supporting Resident 1 under both armpits. The RNA explained, from
the wheelchair, they transferred Resident 1 back to the bed using a towel transfer technique. The RNA
explained and demonstrated that she placed a towel behind Resident 1's leg, just above the backs of his
knees. The RNA stated CNA 1 and herself then positioned themselves on each side of the resident. The
RNA further explained, with one arm, each of them supported Resident 1 under his armpits while holding
the gait belt; with the other arm, each held one end of the towel. The RNA stated they then lifted and swung
Resident 1 back onto the bed. The RNA stated that she taught CNA 1 how to execute the towel transfer on
7/5/25 - at the time of said towel transfer. The RNA stated that she did not document the incident because
she had told the nurse in-charge of Resident 1 on that day about what happened. The RNA stated FM 1
went to the facility on 7/6/25 and was able to speak with her regarding what happened.During an interview
on 7/15/25 at 4:06 PM, the RNA stated that on 7/5/25, she did not think of using a mechanical lift (a device
used to safely transfer individuals who cannot bear weight or have limited mobility, from one place to
another) or requesting assistance from a physical therapist (a person qualified to treat disease, injury, or
deformity by physical methods such as massage, heat treatment, and exercise) to assist Resident 1 off the
ground. RNA 1 stated she used the towel transfer technique and manually transferred Resident 1 from the
wheelchair to the bed. The RNA stated that she believed a therapy order was required to use the
mechanical lift.During an interview with the Director of Nursing (DON) and Administrator (ADM) on 7/15/25
at 4:50 PM, the DON stated when a resident was heavy or considered dead weight or unable to assist
during transfers, the expected practice was to use a mechanical lift. When asked about the use of the towel
transfer technique, the DON stated that the facility primarily uses gait belts and mechanical lifts but
depending on the situation, the facility would use what was appropriate for a safe resident transfer. During
the interview, the Administrator contacted the RNA by phone to confirm how the towel transfer had been
performed. The RNA explained that Resident 1 had been sliding off the edge of bed. She asked CNA 1 for
help repositioning him, but they were unable to move him back up. As a result, they laid him down on the
floor. The RNA stated that she and CNA 1 then used a gait belt - holding Resident 1 by the gait belt and
under each armpit, to lift him up from the floor into the wheelchair. From the wheelchair they transferred
Resident 1 to the bed by lifting him into the air - ensuring he did not touch the floor - using a towel placed
under the back of his legs and holding by each arm, swinging him onto the bed.During an interview on
7/15/25, at 12:42 PM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated Resident 1 was transferred to the emergency
room on 7/5/25 due to an Altered baseline and was admitted to the hospital due to a shattered knee. The
DON explained that Resident 1 used to be talkative. The DON explained, on 7/5/25, although Resident 1
was not confused, he was notably quiet. The DON stated Resident 1 complained of left leg pain during
repositioning by a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) and that his knees were together and staff were
unable to separate them due to his pain. The DON stated Resident 1 did not fall on 7/5/25; rather, Resident
1 was assisted by both the Restorative Nursing Assistant (RNA) and CNA 1 to the floor sometime between
1 PM and 1:30PM. The DON stated it was unclear what happened because Resident 1 was a one-person
assist with transfers (movement from one place to another) according to the therapy department (a group of
healthcare professionals who help residents perform physical movements). During an interview on 7/15/25
at 1:26 PM, Family Member (FM) 1 stated he was notified by a facility staff around 5 PM on 7/5/25 that
Resident 1 had been sent to the hospital. FM 1 stated he was told that Resident 1's leg appeared crooked.
FM 1 stated, the next day, on 7/6/25, he visited the facility because he wanted to find out what happened to
Resident 1. FM 1 stated he spoke with the RNA who informed him that Resident 1 began to fall but facility
staff were
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055185
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 4
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055185
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/15/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Garden City Healthcare Center
1310 West Granger
Modesto, CA 95350
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Note: The nursing home is
disputing this citation.
able to assist Resident 1 to the floor, facility staff then used a towel to pick up Resident 1, and Resident 1
said, it hurts, and his leg appeared crooked. FM 1 stated he was also told by the RNA that Resident 1 was
put back to bed and refused lunch. FM 1 stated the RNA told him that Resident 1 told her, I think you broke
my leg. During an interview on 7/15/25 at 1:54 PM, the Director of Staff Development (DSD) stated that
Resident 1's RNA program (a range of treatments and approaches aimed at helping residents regain,
maintain, or improve their physical functioning) was ordered three times per week, although the specific
days were inconsistent. The DSD also stated that Resident 1 had never refused the RNA program and,
although he cannot walk, he can stand up and pivot (to turn or rotate on the foot) with the assistance of one
person.During an interview on 7/15/25 at 2:25 PM, with Licensed Nurse (LN) 1, LN 1 stated that she was
the nurse assigned to Resident 1 on 7/5/25 for the afternoon shift and was also the one who arranged his
transfer to the hospital. LN 1 stated, although Resident 1 was alert, she transferred him out to the hospital
because, Resident 1 did not seem like himself and was a bit different from his normal. LN 1 further
explained that CNA 2 had alerted her to check on Resident 1's left leg. LN 1 stated, upon assessment, LN 1
observed that Resident 1's left knee was swollen, Resident 1 was complaining of pain, and Resident 1's left
leg appeared misaligned or not straight. LN 1 stated that she was not aware of any fall involving Resident 1
but had heard that he had been lowered to the floor. During an interview on 7/15/25 at 3:33PM, CNA 2
stated that she was the CNA in charge of Resident 1 on 7/5/25 and that she was very familiar with him.
CNA 2 stated she took Resident 1's vital signs and observed that he was non-verbal and appeared as
though he was dying, noting that his eyes looked sleepy. CNA 2 stated after reporting her concerns
regarding Resident 1 to LN 1, LN 1 decided to transfer Resident 1 to the hospital. CNA 2 stated before the
transfer, CNA 2 intended to change Resident 1's briefs to ensure he was clean and dry. CNA 2 stated when
she removed Resident 1's blanket, she noticed that his left leg appeared crooked. CNA 2 stated that when
she attempted to reposition Resident 1, he screamed in pain. During an interview on 7/15/25 at 4:02 PM,
the DSD stated that the facility's protocol for transferring a heavy or non-weight bearing (one who should
not put any weight at all on the injured leg, foot or ankle) resident is to use a mechanical lift. The DSD
clarified that they do not require an order to use the mechanical lift. The DSD stated that her expectation
was for all resident transfers to be conducted safely and without causing pain.During an interview on
7/17/25 at 9:03AM, the RNA explained that the facility did not provide training on the towel transfer
technique. The RNA explained she learned the towel transfer method through years of experience and from
working at other facilities. The RNA stated the towel should be placed under the resident's leg - not under
the buttocks or hips - According to the RNA, she was holding one side of the towel, which was placed on
the resident's leg just above the knee. With her other arm, she was supporting one side of the resident's
armpit. She added that placing an arm under the armpit also allows you to hold the gait belt. CNA 1 was
positioned on the other side of the resident, using the same technique. When asked whether there are any
medical conditions that would make the towel transfer inappropriate, the RNA said she did not know. During
an interview on 7/17/25 at 9:15AM, the Physical Therapist (PT) stated that the facility does not offer towel
transfer technique (also known as, towel lift transfer or towel lift) training. The PT stated the facility
recommended the following lifting transfer methods: Stand and Pivot Transfers (Helping one move from
seated position to another by assisting them to stand up, turn and then sit down again), slide board
transfers (Way to move a person with limited mobility from one sitting surface to another, use of a Hoyer lift
(A special machine to help move someone who cannot get up or move on their own, safely and gently), and
use of a Stand-up Hoyer Lift (A special machine that helps a person stand up from sitting
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055185
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 4
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055185
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/15/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Garden City Healthcare Center
1310 West Granger
Modesto, CA 95350
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Note: The nursing home is
disputing this citation.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
position when they cannot do it on their own but still have some strength in legs and can hold on). The PT
explained that the towel transfer technique was not typically used at the facility, though it may be considered
depending on the specific case. The PT explained that she found it safer not to use a towel transfer
technique. The PT explained, with the towel transfer technique, the towel was placed around the buttock/low
waist to gain control of the pelvis (hips). The PT stated the towel lift technique was not appropriate for
certain residents including residents without lower body strength, residents with general weakness, and
residents with neurological conditions (a problem with the brain, spinal cord, or nerves that affect how your
body moves, feels, or functions) due to lack of lower extremity control and stability. The PT stated that a
resident must be stable before considering a towel lift transfer.During a phone interview with the Director of
Nursing (DON) and Licensed Nurse (LN) 3 on 7/17/25 at 10:43 a.m., the DON confirmed that LN 3 was the
assigned nurse for Resident 1 during the morning shift on 7/5/25. The DON stated that she was unable to
find any documentation of the incident involving Resident 1. LN 3 stated she was caring for Resident 1
during her morning shift on 7/5/25. LN 3 explained that she did not document the incident because she only
saw the RNA and CNA 1 transferring Resident 1 to a wheelchair and was not informed that Resident 1 had
been lowered to the floor. A review of the facility's policy titled, Safe Lifting and Movements of Residents,
dated 7/17, the policy indicated, .Resident safety, dignity, comfort and condition will be incorporated into
goals and decisions regarding the safe lifting and moving of residents.Manual lifting of residents shall be
eliminated when feasible.Nursing staff, in conjunction with the rehabilitation staff, shall assess individual
residents' needs for transfer assistance on an ongoing basis.assessment shall include.Resident's mobility
(degree of dependency).weight-bearing ability. Staff responsible for direct resident care will be trained in the
use of manual (gait/transfer belts, lateral boards) and mechanical lifting devices.Mechanical lifting devices
shall be used for heavy lifting, including lifting and moving of residents when necessary.Only staff with
documented training on the safe use and care of the machines and equipment used in this facility will be
allowed to lift or move residents.Staff will be observed from competency in using mechanical lifts and
observed periodically for adherence to policies and procedures regarding use of equipment and safe lifting
techniques.Mechanical lifts shall be made readily available and accessible to staff 24 hours a day.A review
of the facility's policy titled, Fall and Fall Risk, Managing, dated 3/18, the policy indicated, .A fall is defined
as: Unintentional coming to rest on the ground, floor or other level.An episode where a resident lost his/her
balance and would have fallen, if not for another person or if he or she had not caught him/herself, is
considered a fall.Medical factors that contribute to the risk of falls include.neurological disorder; and
balance and gait disorders; etc.Monitoring Subsequent Falls and Fall risk.staff will re-evaluate the situation
and whether it is appropriate to continue or change current interventions. As needed, the attending
physician will help the staff reconsider possible causes that may not previously have been identified.
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055185
If continuation sheet
Page 4 of 4