F 0693
Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and
provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
interview, medical record review, and facility's P&P review, the facility failed to provide the necessary enteral
care and services to one of four sampled residents (Resident 1) who had a GJ tube.* The facility failed to
ensure Resident 1's enteral feeding was given through the J tube port and medications were given through
the G tube port as ordered by the physician. In addition, the facility staff failed to notify the physician when
the staff were unable to accurately identify the G and J ports of the GJ tube and provide the in-service
training on the care and management of a resident with a GJ tube.* The facility failed to ensure Resident 1
had a physician's order for Resident 1's G tube drainage bag maintenance and discontinuation.These
failures resulted in Resident 1's required transfer to an acute care hospital for medical intervention and
critical drop in Resident 1's blood sugar level that posed a serious risk for complications such as confusion,
seizures, coma, or death. Findings: Review of the facility P&P titled Gastrostomy Tube Feeding via
Continuous Pump dated 1/2017, showed it is the policy of the facility to provide nourishment via continuous
pump to the residents who are unable to obtain adequate nourishment orally, as ordered by the resident's
attending physician.Review of the facility's P&P titled Medication Administration dated 4/2017, under the
section procedure showed to verify the tube placement by forcefully injecting 10-30 cc of air into tube while
listening with stethoscope to the abdomen for a loud bubbling sound (if no sound heard, notify supervisor
immediately). Once placement of the tube is verified, check for residual amounts of feeding by drawing back
on the plunger of the bolus syringe. allow each medication to flow down the tube by gravity and to give
gentle boots with the plunger if the medication will not flow by gravity and repeat if necessary.Review of the
article published in National Library of Medicine titled Percutaneous Gastrostomy and Jejunostomy dated
5/29/23, showed PEG-J tube placement, an extension is placed via the existing PEG tube into the jejunum
to allow jejunal feeding. This is particularly useful in patients at high risk of aspiration from gastric feedings
such as those with gastroparesis.or those who cannot tolerate gastric feeding.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559215/ According to Cleveland Clinic article titled Tube Feeding
(Enteral Nutrition) dated 2/21/24, showed Gastrostomy-jejunostomy tube (GJ tube) goes into stomach and
passes through Jejunum. These tubes have a G and a J port. The G port drains stomach fluids and allows
providers to give medicines. The J port is used for feeding.
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21098-tube-feeding--enteral-nutrition Review of the article in
National institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease titled Gastroparesis dated January 2018
showed Gastroparesis, also called delayed gastric emptying, is a disorder that slows or stops the
movement of food from stomach to small intestine. Normally, after swallowing food, the muscles in the wall
of stomach grind the food into smaller pieces and push them into your small intestine to continue digestion.
When gastroparesis, stomach muscles work poorly or not at all, and stomach takes too long to empty its
contents.
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 5
Event ID:
055571
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055571
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
10/30/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Buena Park Nursing Center
8520 Western Avenue
Buena Park, CA 90620
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0693
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Gastroparesis can delay digestion, which can lead to various symptoms and complications. Complications
of gastroparesis may include dehydration due to repeated vomiting malnutrition due to poor absorption of
nutrients, blood glucose, also called blood sugar, levels that are harder to control, which can worsen
diabetes. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/gastroparesis/definition-facts
Review of an article published in National Library of Medicine titled A Study of Variations of the Stomach in
Adults and Growth of the Fetal Stomach dated 8/28/22, showed the stomach's capacity varies from 30 ml at
birth, increases to 1000 ml at puberty, and 1500 ml in adults
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9515405/ On 10/23/25 at 1148 hours, a telephone interview was
conducted with Resident Representative 1. Resident Representative 1 stated Resident 1's GJ tube was
clogged in the facility then Resident 1 was transferred to the acute care hospital where they found his blood
sugar dropped to the critical level of 36 where he could have died. Resident Representative 1 further stated
the doctor from the acute care hospital told her Resident 1's J tube was clogged with large amount of
medications.Closed medical record review for Resident 1 was initiated on 10/23/25. Resident 1 was
admitted to the facility on [DATE] and discharged on 10/15/25.Review of Resident 1's H&P examination
dated 10/9/25, showed Resident 1 had no capacity to understand and make decisions. Review of the H&P
further showed Resident 1 had diagnoses which included diabetes, gastroparesis and ventilator-dependent
respiratory failure; and had a tracheostomy tube and GJ tube .Review of Resident 1's MDS assessment
dated [DATE], showed Resident 1 was dependent on facility staff for his activities of daily living. Further
review of the MDS showed Resident 1 had a feeding tube and received more than 51% calorie through the
parenteral or tube feeding.Review of Resident 1's Order Summary Report showed the following physician's
orders:- dated 10/8/25, (a) give Nepro (a feeding formula) at 55 ml/hour for 16 hours through the J tube via
enteral pump to provide 880 ml/1584 calorie in 24 hours. To start at 1300 hours, and to stop at 0500 hours,
or until dose limit is completed, (b) insulin Glargine (an insulin) subcutaneous solution 100 unit/ml, to
administer 25 units subcutaneously at bedtime for diabetes mellitus, and (c) insulin lispro (rapid-acting
insulin used to manage blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus) injection solution 100 unit/ml, to
inject as per sliding scale subcutaneously every six hours for diabetes mellitus if blood sugar:less than 70,
to notify medical doctor,70-149 mg/dl, to give 0 units;150-200 mg/dl, to give 3 units;201-250 mg/dl, to give 6
units;251-300 mg/dl, to give 9 units;301-350 mg/dl, to give 12 units;351-400 mg/dl, to give 15 units;401
mg/dl or more, to give 18 units and to notify the MD;- dated 10/9/25, J tube water flush 10 ml per hour via
enteral pump to provide 160ml in 24 hours. To start at 1300 hours, and to stop at 0500 hours, or until dose
limit is completed; and- dated 10/15/25, to transfer Resident 1 to the Acute Care Hospital for J tube
replacement. Review of Resident 1's MAR for October 2025 showed Resident 1 received the insulin
Glargine 25 units on 10/14/25 at 2100 hours, and insulin lispro 3 units on 10/15/25 at 0000 hours for the
blood sugar of 152 mg/dl. In addition, the MAR showed Resident 1 had a blood sugar level of 84 on
10/15/25 at 0600 hours.Review of Resident 1's Nurses Progress Notes entry by RN 3 dated 10/15/25
showed the following:- at 0720 hours, night shift reported Resident 1's J tube was clogged but the G tube
was functional. Upon assessment Resident 1's J tube was clogged and resistance noted when flush. The
note showed Resident 1 was awake, alert and responsive through mouth words, had no complaints of pain
and discomfort, abdomen was soft, non-tender, no nausea and vomiting. The notes further showed the staff
notified the nurse practitioner;- at 0930 hours, the staff received orders from the nurse practitioner to
transfer Resident 1 to an acute care hospital; - at 0945 hours, the MD ordered to transfer Resident 1 to the
acute care hospital for J tube replacement; - at 1120 hours, Resident 1 was transferred to the acute care
hospital; and- at 1530 hours, the contact
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055571
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 5
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055571
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
10/30/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Buena Park Nursing Center
8520 Western Avenue
Buena Park, CA 90620
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0693
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
was made with the acute care hospital via telephone and the facility staff confirmed Resident 1 had been
admitted with diagnoses of jejunostomy malfunction and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Review of
Resident 1's Recent Laboratory results from the acute care hospital dated 10/15/25 at 1239 hours, showed
the blood glucose level of 36 mg/dl. Review of Resident 1's ED Notes dated 10/15/25 at 1249 hours,
showed the staff attempted to flush Resident 1's J tube with 20 ml of water and unable to flush completely
clogged. Review of Resident 1's Order from the acute care hospital dated 10/16/25 at 0840 hours, showed
an order for IR Jejunal Feeding Tube Replacement. The order further showed the reason for exam was
Resident1 had a clogged GJ J-tube, the G tube was functional but J tube was clogged. On 10/24/25 at
0944 hours, a telephone interview was conducted with LVN 1. LVN 1 stated Resident 1 had a GJ tube with
two ports. LVN 1 stated one port was a J tube for the enteral feeding and the other port was a G tube to be
used to administer the medications. LVN 1 stated on 10/14/25 at around 2100 to 2200 hours, when she
went to administer Resident1's medication, Resident 1's enteral feeding was running through one port and
she assumed the other port was the G tube for medication administration. LVN 1 stated when she
attempted to pass the medication through the port, she felt a resistance so she reported to RN 2. LVN 1
stated RN 2 attempted to administer the medication through the same port and was able to administer the
medication even though she felt some resistance. When asked if LVN 1 was able to identify the correct J
and G tube ports of Resident 1's GJ tube, LVN 1 stated the G and J tube ports were not labeled, so she
was not able to identify and verify if the feeding was running through the J tube port. LVN 1 stated she did
not change the port where Resident 1's enteral feeding was running from. LVN 1 stated when she reported
to RN 2, RN 2 also attempted to administer the medication through the same port she had attempted and
RN 2 also was not able to verify the correct port. When asked what she could have done to identify and
verify if the Resident was receiving the enteral feeding through the correct port, LVN 1 stated she should
have called the doctor. LVN 1 further stated she did not call to verify with the doctor if the Resident was
receiving the enteral feeding through the correct port. When asked if she received an in-service training
before being assigned and care for Resident 1 who had a GJ tube, LVN 1 stated no.On 10/24/25 at 1123
hours, a telephone interview was conducted with RN 2. RN 2 stated Resident 1 was admitted with a GJ
tube and had G tube drainage bag attached to one port and the enteral feeding was running on the other
port. RN 2 stated on 10/14/25, she was notified by LVN 1 of Resident 1's tube being blocked and LVN 1
could not give the medication. RN 2 stated she went to check Resident 1 and observed Resident 1 was not
connected to the G tube drainage bag and one port was connected to the enteral feeding. RN 2 stated
when she attempted to administer the medication through the other port, she confirmed the tube was hard
to flush but was able to administer the medication. When asked if she was able to correctly identify the two
ports of Resident 1's GJ tube, RN 2 stated the two ports of the GJ tube were not labeled and she could not
identify the ports. RN 2 stated Resident 1 should receive the enteral feeding through the J tube and she
assumed the port connected to the enteral feeding was the J tube, so she attempted to administer the
medication through the other port which was blocked. RN 2 stated she did not change the port where the
enteral feeding was running from. RN 2 stated she could not verify if Resident 1 was receiving the enteral
feeding from the J tube. When asked why Resident 1 required the J tube feeding, RN 2 stated because
Resident1 had gastroparesis and Resident 1 could not pass or had delays in passing the feeding from the
stomach to the small intestine which could result in nausea, vomiting, risk of aspiration and if he was
diabetic, he might have a low blood sugar. RN 2 stated the process was to notify the doctor when she could
not identify the correct ports of the GJ tube and make sure Resident 1 was receiving the enteral feeding
from the J tube. When asked if she had notified
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055571
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 5
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055571
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
10/30/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Buena Park Nursing Center
8520 Western Avenue
Buena Park, CA 90620
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0693
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
the doctor, RN 2 stated she did not notify the doctor or reach out to the person who could identify the ports
correctly to make sure Resident 1 was receiving the enteral feeding through the J port of the GJ tube as
ordered by the physician. RN 2 stated she should have notified the doctor right away instead of waiting for
next shift to give the report when she could not identify the correct port and could not confirm if the resident
received the enteral feeding through the J tube. When asked if RN 2 received an in-service training before
being assigned and care for a resident with a GJ-tube, RN 2 stated no.On 10/27/25 at 1100 hours, an
interview was conducted with RN 3. RN 3 stated during the night shift on 10/15/25, the nurse reported
Resident 1's tube was clogged. She stated she verified with the night nurse that the J tube port of Resident
1's GJ tube was clogged. She stated she was familiar with the GJ tube. RN 3 stated the straight port was
the J tube with MIC (a brand name) written on it, and the right port was the G tube. RN 3 stated when she
checked, she saw there was a Lopez valve with the enteral feeding connected to the G tube port. RN 3
stated she asked the charge nurse to stop the feeding because that was not the correct port for the enteral
feeding. When asked what could happen if Resident 1 receives feeding from the wrong port, RN 3 stated
Resident 1 had gastroparesis, and he could not tolerate the feeding in his stomach and could result to
nausea, vomiting and hypoglycemia. On 10/28/25 at 0903 hours, a follow up interview and concurrent
medical record review for Resident 1 was conducted with RN 3. RN 3 verified Resident 1 was diabetic and
had received inulin glargine 25 units on 10/14/25 at 2100 hours and insulin lispro 3 units at 10/15/25 at
0000 hours. RN 3 verified Resident 1's blood sugar on 10/15/25 at 0600 hours was 84 mg/dl. RN 3 was not
able to show documentation if Resident 1's blood sugar was checked before he was transferred to the
acute care hospital on [DATE] at 1120 hours. RN 3 stated the feeding for Resident 1 was stopped after she
found it was connected to the wrong port on 10/15/25 at around 0800 hours. When asked if she received
the in-service training regarding taking care of a resident with a GJ tube before she was assigned to
Resident 1 who had a GJ tube, RN 3 stated no. RN 3 further stated she thought that was the standard of
her nursing practice.On 10/28/25 at 1406 hours, a telephone interview was conducted with the MD. The MD
verified Resident 1 was transferred to the acute care hospital due to the J tube being clogged. The MD
verified Resident 1 had a GJ tube. When asked which tube Resident 1 should receive his enteral feeding,
the MD stated Resident 1 should have received the feeding through his J tube because Resident 1 had
gastroparesis which could cause a delay in emptying of the gastric content. When asked what could
happen if Resident 1 received the feeding from his G tube, the MD stated giving the enteral feeding through
the G tube could cause nausea, vomiting and risk of aspiration for Resident 1. When asked if giving the
enteral feeding through the G tube could cause low blood sugar for Resident 1, the MD stated, yes that
could cause hypoglycemia. The MD was informed of the night shift licensed nurses not being able to
confirm if Resident 1 received the feeding through the correct port, the next shift nurse found Resident 1's
enteral feeding was connected to the G tube port of Resident 1's GJ tube, Resident 1 received insulin
glargine 25 units on 10/15/25 at 2100 hours and lispro 3 units on 10/14/25 at 0000 hours, the enteral
feeding was disconnected on 10/15/25 at 0800 hours and Resident 1 was transferred to the acute care
hospital on [DATE] at 1120 hours with a blood sugar level result of 36 mg/dl at 1229 hours. When asked if
the above incidents could cause the blood sugar to dropped critically low to 36 mg/dl, the MD stated, yes
that could possibly cause low blood sugar.On 10/30/25 at 1115 hours, an interview and concurrent medical
record review for Resident 1 was conducted with the DON. The DON was informed of the above findings
and stated Resident 1 should not receive the feeding from the G tube because of his gastroparesis, and
licensed nurses should have followed the physician's order for the enteral feeding. The DON further stated if
the staff could not
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055571
If continuation sheet
Page 4 of 5
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
055571
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
10/30/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Buena Park Nursing Center
8520 Western Avenue
Buena Park, CA 90620
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0693
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
identify the correct ports of the GJ tube, they could always reach out to the doctor, clinical coordinator and
herself. The DON stated the staff should not assume and should have confirmed Resident 1's enteral
feeding was being provided via J tube as ordered by the physician. When asked what could happen if
Resident 1 received the feeding form the G tube, the DON stated Resident 1 had gastroparesis, the feeding
would stay in his stomach, and could cause discomfort, vomiting, hypoglycemia, and death. The DON was
asked if she provided the in-service training to the staff before assigning the residents with a GJ tube, the
DON stated she did not provide the in-service training. The DON acknowledged she should have provided
the in-service training and made sure the staff were competent to take care of the residents with a GJ
tube.On 10/30/25 at1332 hours, an interview was conducted with the Nurse Practitioner. The Nurse
Practitioner stated Resident 1 was transferred to the acute care hospital due to his J tube being clogged.
The Nurse Practitioner was informed of the above findings, the Nurse Practitioner stated Resident 1 should
have received his enteral feeding through the J tube as ordered by the physician, because of his
gastroparesis. When asked what could happen if Resident 1 was given enteral feeding from the G tube
port, he stated if Resident 1 was not having nausea and vomiting he would think the feeding was being
passed down to the small intestine. When asked if he was able to confirm Resident 1's enteral feeding was
being passed down to the small intestine on 10/15/25, The Nurse Practitioner stated he could not confirm.
When asked what could have caused Resident 1's blood sugar to drop as low as 36 mg/dl on 10/15/25, the
Nurse Practitioner was not able to answer.2. Review of Resident 1's Nurses Notes showed the following:dated 10/8/25 at 1935 hours, showed the routine admission and body check was done. Resident 1 was
started on feeding via J tube and G tube with medication and attached to drainage bag for any residual,
and- dated 10/9/25 at 1000 hours, Resident 1 was seen and evaluated by the nurse practitioner with new
order d/c G tube draining. On 10/24/25 at 1123 hours, a telephone interview was conducted with RN 2. RN
2 stated Resident 1 was admitted to the facility with a drainage bag connected to his G tube port, and he
was receiving feeding from his J tube port.Further review of Resident 1's medical record did not show the
physician's orders for the G tube drainage bag and how the G tube drainage bag would be managed. In
addition, there was no physician's order to discontinue Resident 1's G tube drainage bag. On 10/29/25 at
1012 hours, an interview and concurrent medical record review was conducted with RN 3. RN 3 verified this
findings. RN 3 stated Resident 1 was admitted with the G tube drainage bag attached; however, she was
not able to find if the physician's order was obtained for the maintenance of the G tube drainage bag. RN 3
stated the G tube drainage bag required a physician's order and staff should have obtained the physician's
order for the G tube drainage bag maintenance and discontinuation.On 10/30/25 at 1551 hours, an
interview was conducted with the DON and Administrator. The DON and Administrator were informed and
acknowledged the above findings.
Event ID:
Facility ID:
055571
If continuation sheet
Page 5 of 5