F 0880
Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to implement infection control
practices by failing to ensure Physical Therapist 1 (PT 1) wore an isolation gown (type of personal
protective equipment [PPE- specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against
infectious materials] used in healthcare settings to protect healthcare personnel from the spread of infection
or illness, particularly from contact with blood and body fluids) while providing physical therapy (PT)
services in bed for one of one sampled resident (Resident 1) who was on enhanced barrier precautions
(EBP -a set of infection control practices that use PPE to reduce exposure to reduce the spread of
multidrug-resistant organisms [MDROs -microorganisms that are resistant to multiple classes of antibiotics
and antifungals] in nursing homes).This deficient practice had the potential to increase the risk of spreading
infection to other residents and staff. Findings:During a review of Resident 2's admission Record, the
admission Record indicated the facility admitted Resident 2 on 11/19/2025 with diagnoses including right
femur (thigh bone) fracture (broken bone), urinary tract infection (UTI - an infection in the bladder/urinary
tract), and extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL - enzymes [proteins that help speed up metabolism]
produced by bacteria that make them resistant to antibiotics). During a review of Resident 2's Minimum
Data Set (MDS - a resident assessment tool) dated 11/22/2025, the MDS indicated that Resident 2 had
moderately impaired cognition (the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding
through thought, experience, and the senses), and Resident 2 was dependent on staff with toileting
hygiene, shower/bathe, upper/lower body dressing, bed mobility (movement), and transfer.During a record
review of Resident 2's Order Summary Report, the Order Summary Report indicated the following:- EBP:
PPE required for high resident contact care activities. Indication - Indwelling catheter (a thin flexible tube
inserted into the urethra to drain the bladder)/MDRO urine, ordered 11/20/2025.- Indwelling catheter care
every shift for obstructive uropathy (OU - a condition in which the flow of urine is blocked), ordered
11/19/2025.- Skilled PT orders: PT evaluation and treatment daily five times per week for four weeks to
address difficulty walking. Resident may receive therapeutic exercises and therapeutic activities, ordered
11/20/2025.During a concurrent observation and interview on 12/5/2025 at 2 p.m., with PT 1, observed
EBP signage on the wall next to Resident 2's room door. Observed Resident 2 lying in bed, and PT 1 stated
that he (PT 1) was going to provide range of motion (ROM - the full movement potential of a joint, or a
series of joints, in any direction) exercise to Resident 2. PT 1 started to provide ROM exercise to Resident
2, but PT 1 wore gloves and a surgical face mask only and did not wear an isolation gown.During a
concurrent observation and interview on 12/5/2025 at 2:07 p.m., with the Infection Preventionist (IP),
observed the EBP signage for Resident 2 and observed PT 1 inside Resident 2's room and providing PT
services to Resident 2. The IP stated that PT 1 should wear an isolation gown while providing PT services
for Resident 2.During an interview on 12/5/2025 at 2:10 p.m., with PT 1, PT 1 stated that he (PT 1)
provided ROM exercises to Resident 2 and then repositioned Resident 2's body. When PT 1 was asked
Residents Affected - Few
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 2
Event ID:
056180
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
056180
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
12/05/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Lake Balboa Care Center
16955 Vanowen Street
Van Nuys, CA 91406
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0880
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
what PPE he should wear before starting PT services for Resident 2, PT 1 stated that he was supposed to
wear an isolation gown and gloves, but PT 1 did not wear the gown. When PT 1 was asked why staff should
follow and wear the required PPE with EBP signage, PT 1 stated it was to prevent spreading germs and to
protect the residents and staff. During an interview on 12/5/2025 at 4:29 p.m., with the Director of Nursing
(DON), the DON stated that staff should wear isolation gowns and gloves when providing services that
required high contact with residents on EBP to prevent spreading germs around. During a review of the
facility's policy and procedure (P&P) titled, Infection Prevention Control Program (IPCP)
Transmission-Based Precautions (TBP - used to help stop the spread of germs from one person to
another), last reviewed 4/2025, the P&P indicated, It is the policy of this facility to implement infection
control measures to prevent the spread of communicable disease and conditions. Enhanced Barrier
Protection (EBP): used in conjunction with standard precautions and expand the use of PPE through the
use of gown and gloves during high-contact resident care activities that provide opportunities for indirect
transfer of MDROs to staff hands and clothing then indirectly transferred to residents or from
resident-to-resident. Examples of high-contact resident care activities requiring gown and gloves use for
EBP include: Dressing, bathing/showering, transferring, providing hygiene.
Event ID:
Facility ID:
056180
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 2