F 0554
Allow residents to self-administer drugs if determined clinically appropriate.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure proper administration of
medications for 1 resident assessed for self-administration of medications of a total sample of 33 residents
(#84).
Residents Affected - Few
Findings
Resident #84's medical record reflected an admission date of 3/20/22 and diagnoses including heart failure,
cardiomyopathy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and anxiety. The resident's
quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment with Assessment Reference Date of 12/23/22 revealed the
resident's cognition was intact with a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 15/15. The
assessment noted the resident required supervision with assistance of one person for toileting and bathing.
On 2/07/23 at 9:08 AM, resident #84 sat on the side of her bed with her overbed table in front of her with
medications spread out on the table. The resident stated her nurse left the medications there for her to take.
The resident stated she had not taken any of the pills. There were nine pills on the table and one pill on the
floor. The resident's nurse was not in the resident's room and was not seen outside the room in the hallway.
On 2/07/23 at 9:09 AM, the Unit Manager observed the medications on the overbed table and verified the
nurse was not in the room or hallway. She stated it is not the practice of the facility to leave medications
unattended with residents unless the Interdisciplinary Team (IDT) completed an assessment to allow
residents to administer their own medications.
On 2/07/23 at 9:10 AM, Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A stated she was resident #84's nurse.
Observation of the medications left on the resident's bedside table was conducted with the LPN. She
confirmed that she left the medications with the resident. She said, the resident asked me check on her
vitamin because it was a different color, so I went out to check and got called to another room. It is not my
practice to leave the medications in the room with the residents.
On 2/08/23 at 12:16 PM, the Director of Nursing stated her expectation was for the nurse to follow the five
rights of medication administration. If the resident is not eligible to administer their own medications, which
requires an assessment, then the nurse must remain with the resident until all the medications are taken.
Review of resident #84's physician's orders and the Medication Administration Record (MAR) revealed the
following medications were left at the bedside for the resident to take: Aspirin 81 milligrams (mg.) for
peripheral vascular disease, Jardiance 10 mg. for diabetes, Vitamin D supplement,
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 5
Event ID:
105291
Printed: 05/28/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
105291
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/08/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Life Care Center of Melbourne
606 E Sheridan Rd
Melbourne, FL 32901
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0554
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Florastor 250 mg. probiotic, Furosemide 20 mg. diuretic for edema, Metoprolol 25 mg. for hypertension,
Potassium 10 mEq supplement, Multivitamin supplement, Robaxin 500 mg. for pain, and Norco 10-325 mg.
for pain.
The facility's policy Self-Administration of Medication issued 9/06/17, revised 10/03/21, and reviewed
8/26/22 read, If the resident desires to self-administer medication, the IDT will contact the resident's
primary physician to make them aware of the resident request. The IDT in consultation with the primary
physician for the resident will conduct an assessment of the resident's cognitive, physical, and visual ability
to carry out this responsibility.
Event ID:
Facility ID:
105291
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 5
Printed: 05/28/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
105291
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/08/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Life Care Center of Melbourne
606 E Sheridan Rd
Melbourne, FL 32901
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0677
Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to assist a dependent resident with Activities of
Daily Living (ADL) care related to the cleaning of nails for 1 resident reviewed for ADL care of a total
sample of 33 residents (#176).
Residents Affected - Few
Findings:
Resident #176's medical record reflected the resident was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses
including paralysis to the left side of his body after a stroke, lack of coordination, muscle weakness, speech
and language deficits after stroke and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The resident's Minimum Data Set (MDS) admission assessment, dated 1/25/23, revealed the resident could
understand others and be understood. The assessment showed a Brief Interview for Mental Status score of
5 which indicated severe cognitive impairment. The assessment showed he had no behaviors towards
others or himself and had no rejection of care during the look back period. Section G of the assessment
revealed resident #176 required extensive assistance from one staff for dressing, toileting, personal
hygiene, and bathing. The assessment indicated he had impairment in his functional range of motion on
one side of both his upper and lower body.
Resident #176's care plan for activities of daily living (ADL) reflected that he required assistance and
therapy services to maintain or attain his highest level of function. Interventions included staff assistance
with mobility and ADLs as needed. Resident #176 had an additional care plan for ADL self-care
performance deficit. Interventions included staff assistance with bathing, dressing and personal hygiene.
The resident's Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) task flowsheet for Personal Hygiene: Self Performance
revealed tasks such as how the resident maintained washing and drying of face and hands were included
as part of the ADL care. Personal hygiene was documented as performed by staff on all 14 days of the
lookback period from 1/25/23 to 2/07/23 at least once a shift.
The resident's CNA [NAME] revealed Personal Hygiene/Oral Care as part of the care CNAs would provide
for resident #176. The document described the resident required assistance with care for personal hygiene
and oral care but did not give any specific direction on what that care consisted of or how much assistance
was required by staff.
On 2/05/23 at 5:54 PM, resident #176 was alert and oriented to person and place. He sat up in bed with his
finished meal tray on his bedside table. He stated his left arm was flaccid from a previous stroke and was at
the facility for therapy. The nails on his right, dominant hand were dirty with a blackish substance
underneath them. Resident #176 stated someone had cut his nails previously, but he wanted them to be
cleaned and cut again. He explained no one from the facility had offered to clean them.
On 2/07/23 at 10:34 AM, resident #176 sat up in bed wearing a hospital gown. He stated he was waiting for
therapy. He stated he needed a shower and again stated no one had cleaned his nails. He showed his right
hand in which every fingernail had the blackish colored substance underneath. He was unable to lift his left
hand except by using his right hand to grab it and lift it up.
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
105291
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 5
Printed: 05/28/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
105291
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/08/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Life Care Center of Melbourne
606 E Sheridan Rd
Melbourne, FL 32901
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0677
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
On 2/07/23 at 5:31 PM, resident #176 was in his room in bed, alert and oriented to self. He showed his right
hand, and all five nails were still dirty with blackish substance under them. He again reiterated he would like
someone to clean his nails for him. At approximately 5:36 PM, CNA A delivered resident #176's dinner tray
and he began to eat using his right hand with the dirty nails. The resident was not assisted with cleaning his
hands before his meal.
Residents Affected - Few
On 2/07/23 at 5:39 PM, CNA A stated she was the assigned CNA for resident #176. She explained daily
care of residents included mouth care, bathing, and dressing. She explained hands and faces were cleaned
before dinner and nails should be cleaned daily. CNA A stated she usually checked the nails before dinner
then confirmed resident #176's nails were dirty while he was eating his dinner. She acknowledged resident
#176 was unable to clean his nails himself due to the paralysis of his left arm and she apologized to him.
On 2/07/23 at 5:45 PM, Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) B stated CNAs should clean resident's nails when
they do their daily care. She confirmed resident #176's nails were dirty with a black colored substance
underneath them. LPN B stated CNAs should ask residents if they wanted their nails cleaned or trimmed
whenever they give care. At that time, resident #176 indicated to LPN B he did want his nails cleaned.
On 2/07/23 at 5:49 PM, the 100/200 Unit Manager (UM) stated nails should be checked every day when
CNAs gave hygiene care on every shift. She explained nails were trimmed on nail day but the cleaning of
nails should be done with bathing every shift. The 100/200 UM confirmed the CNA in resident #176's room
was now cleaning his dirty nails. She acknowledged resident #176 was unable to move his left arm and
thus unable to clean his right hand and nails himself and depended on staff to provide the care for him.
Review of the Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) policy and procedure, last reviewed 8/22/22, read, The
resident will receive assistance as needed to complete activities of daily living (ADLs). The document
indicated the facility must provide care and services for ADLs in accordance with professional standards,
the person-centered care plan and the resident's choices for ADLs including fingernail care.
The Certified Nursing Aide (CNA) Job Description revealed the CNA was responsible for providing routine
daily nursing care to assigned patients to assure patient safety and attain or maintain the highest
practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of each patient.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
105291
If continuation sheet
Page 4 of 5
Printed: 05/28/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
105291
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/08/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Life Care Center of Melbourne
606 E Sheridan Rd
Melbourne, FL 32901
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0684
Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to change wound dressing per physician orders
for 1 of 3 residents reviewed for skin conditions of a total sample of 33 residents (#104).
Residents Affected - Few
Findings:
Resident #104' medical record revealed he was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of
malignant neoplasms of nasal cavity, middle ear, and sinuses. The resident was alert and oriented and able
to answer questions appropriately.
On 02/05/2023 at 2:00 PM, the resident was resting in bed and his wife and daughter were in the room. A
dressing was noted on top of the resident's head, dated 1/31/23, that was loose and peeling off. The
resident stated it had been a week since it was last changed and thought maybe the doctor would change it
at his appointment this week.
On 02/06/2023 at 12:00 PM, resident #104 was in his room. At 3:26 PM, the dressing to the back of
resident's head remained the same. It was dated 1/31/23, was loose and coming off. The resident stated he
did not know when it was due to be changed.
On 02/07/23 at 8:45 AM, the resident's dressing to the top of his head remained the same, dated 1/31, was
loose and coming off. The resident stated he was going for a dermatology appointment today and maybe
his dressing would be changed at the dermatologist's office.
The resident's medical record revealed a physician order dated 1/09/23 at 9:00 PM for wound care that
read, Apply skin prep to lesion on scalp, cover with border foam for comfort-one time a day every Tuesday,
Thursday, Saturday and as needed for if loose or soiled.
A review of the Treatment Administration Record (TAR) noted wound care to scalp lesion was signed as
being completed on Thursday 2/02/2023 and Saturday 2/04/2023. A weekly skin inspection was noted as
completed on 2/06/2023.
On 2/07/23 at 9:00 AM, the Unit Manager (UM) checked the resident's orders and stated the resident had a
cancerous lesion to the top of his head and his dressing should have been changed on Saturday
2/04/2023. She reviewed the TAR and noted the dressing change to the resident's head was signed as
being done on 2/04/2023.
On 2/07/23 at 9:05 AM, the resident sat up in his wheelchair and the dressing to his head had been
removed. He stated the nurse had just removed it and would be back in a few minutes. The Wound Nurse
returned to the resident's room and said she removed the resident's dressing as it was coming off and
discarded the dressing. She stated she did not see the date of 1/31/23 on the dressing. At 9:30 AM, the UM
acknowledged the dressing was not done on 2/04/2023 as indicated on the TAR.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
105291
If continuation sheet
Page 5 of 5