F 0803
Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be
updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide the correct textured diet for 1 of 19 (R2) residents
reviewed for diet in a sample of 19. This failure resulted in R2 choking and being sent to the hospital.
Findings include:
R2's admission Record documents an admission date of 10/28/2024 with diagnoses including in part
dementia and dysphagia oropharyngeal phase.
R2's Minimum Data Set (MDS) dated [DATE] documents a Brief Interview of Mental Status (BIMS) score of
11, indicating moderate cognitive impairment.
R2's most recent Care Plan documents a focus area of R2 has nutritional problem or
potential nutritional problem and interventions include in part provide and serve diet as ordered, dated
6/9/23.
R2's Diet order dated 3/12/25 11:48 PM through 6/14/25 3:16 PM documents regular diet, mechanical soft
texture, nectar/mildly thick consistency. R2's diet order dated 6/14/25 3:16 PM through 6/18/25 2:02 PM
documents regular diet, pureed texture, nectar/mildly thick consistency. R2's current diet order started
6/18/25 2:03 PM documents regular diet, pureed texture, honey/moderately thick consistency.
R2's progress note titled Health Status Note dated 6/13/25 at 12:43 PM documents Resident (R2) was
sitting in the dining room eating his lunch and he ended up getting choked on a piece of sausage and went
unresponsive. He was still breathing. Staff was able to remove the piece of sausage, and he is now alert
and sitting up. Notified (Nurse Practitioner) who was in the dining room at the time of the event who gave
orders to send to (local hospital) ER (Emergency Room). Called EMS (Emergency Medical Services) at
1235 (12:35 PM) for transport. Called to (Local Hospital) ER and gave report to RN (Registered Nurse) at
1238 (12:38 PM). Called POA (Power of Attorney) and updated her on resident (R2) being transferred to
hospital. She said she would call back later to check on him if she hasn't heard anything. Transfer record,
POLST (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment), order summary, and bed hold policy sent with
EMS.
R2's progress note titled Health Status Note dated 6/13/25 at 12:43 PM documents EMS arrived and
resident (R2) is leaving on stretcher at this time to (local hospital).
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 3
Event ID:
145624
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
145624
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/01/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Axiom Gardens of Flora
701 Shadwell Avenue
Flora, IL 62839
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0803
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
R2's progress note titled Health Status Note dated 6/14/25 at 3:17 PM documents Resident (R2) noted to
be having difficulty chewing and swallowing during lunch. Nursing intervention in place to downgrade diet to
pureed and have ST (Speech Therapy) to eval (evaluate) and treat. Wife notified.
R2's incident report titled Choking dated 6/13/25 at 12:43 PM documents under Incident Description;
Nursing Description: It was brought to my attention that (R2) was down in the dining room choking on lunch.
Upon entering the dining room, I observed (R2) laying on the ground with multiple staff members and NP
(Nurse Practitioner) in the dining room. (R2) was purple in color but he was still breathing at the time.
Resident Description: (R2) states that he got choked on the bread and sausage. Description: Staff
performed Heimlich/abdominal thrusts which was successful.
On 6/25/25 at 1:53 PM, V3 (Certified Nursing Assistant/CNA) stated R2 was served a whole bratwurst but
can't remember if it was on a bun. V3 stated while she was passing trays someone yelled out that R2 was
choking. V3 stated R2 was blue/purple in the face and was staring off so she yelled for help. V3 stated the
nurse came and started the Heimlich maneuver. V3 stated the nurse did the Heimlich maneuver until she
got tired then she took over. V3 stated the Heimlich maneuver was not working so they laid R2 on the floor
on his side and started back thrusts then V2 (Director of Nursing) came in and did a finger sweep and
pulled out a piece of the bratwurst and there was still a piece in his mouth that he started chewing. V3
stated his color returned to normal and he started breathing again. V3 stated she does not know what diet
R2 had ordered at the time.
On 6/26/25 at 12:37 PM, V4 (Speech Therapist) stated she saw R2 prior to the choking incident and he was
ordered to be on a mechanical soft diet and thickened liquids. V4 stated she was not at the facility the day
of R2's choking incident but she was told he received a whole bratwurst on a bun. V4 stated a whole
bratwurst is not considered a mechanical soft texture diet. V4 stated she was in the facility the next day and
saw R2 and that time nursing had downgraded R2 to a pureed diet when he came back from the hospital.
V4 stated the goal for R2 is to get him back to a mechanical soft diet and she will be trying that diet with R2
today.
On 6/26/25 at 1:17 PM, V9 (Dietary Aide) stated she was working the day R2 choked, and she served R2 a
whole brat on a bun. V9 stated R2 was ordered mechanical soft textured diet. V9 stated R2 should have
received the bratwurst and bun mechanical soft texture and not whole on a bun.
On 6/26/25 at 1:42 PM, V2 (Director of Nursing) stated she was notified that there was an emergency in the
dining room and when she arrived in the dining room and saw R2 laying in the floor and R2 was choking.
V2 stated staff were doing abdominal and back thrust and it was not working so she did a finger sweep in
R2's mouth and pulled out a piece of bratwurst and some gummed up bread. V2 stated the staff sat R2 up
then they performed another back thrust and R2 then started coughing. V2 stated EMS arrived shortly after
that and took R2 to the local emergency room.
On 6/26/25 at 2:11 PM, V12 (Cook) stated she was working the day R2 choked. V12 stated she served R2
a whole bratwurst on a bun that day. V12 stated R2 was ordered for a mechanical soft diet and received the
incorrect diet texture. V12 stated R2 was supposed to get his bratwurst and bun with mechanical soft
texture.
On 6/26/25 at 2:44 PM, V1 (Administrator) stated she was not working the day R2 choked. V1 stated she
was informed R2 was served a regular texture diet, bratwurst on a bun. V1 stated R2 should have been
served mechanical soft texture diet.
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
145624
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 3
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
145624
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/01/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Axiom Gardens of Flora
701 Shadwell Avenue
Flora, IL 62839
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0803
Level of Harm - Actual harm
R2's emergency department notes from local hospital dated 6/13/25 documents R2 presented from a local
nursing home after a choking episode. The nursing home did the Heimlich maneuver, and they were able to
expel the sausage the patient choked on. Patient did have an episode of non-responsiveness at the facility,
but he was more alert once EMS arrived.
Residents Affected - Few
The facility Diet Spreadsheet for Day 20 documents the mechanical soft diet served for 6/13/25 was ground
bratwurst on bun with gravy (no raw vegetables), potato salad, baked beans, and soft chopped watermelon
(no seeds).
The facilities recipe for mechanical soft texture diet for 6/13/25 titled Ground Bratwurst on Bun with Gravy
documents under 3. Place prepared bratwurst in a washed and sanitized food processor. Pulse/grind to the
size and texture of finely ground beef. 4. Place in steam table pan and add a small amount of prepared
broth or gravy to keep moist.
The facility policy titled Diet Summary dated 2022 documents under Dental Soft (Mechanical Soft) Diet:
Foods should be moist and fork tender. Meat is ground or chopped into bite-size pieces (1/2 inch or
smaller) and should be mixed or served with gravy, broth, or another type of moistening agent.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
145624
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 3