F 0658
Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
clinical record review, facility policy review and staff interview, it was determined the facility failed to ensure
that nursing services met professional standards of quality in accordance with 42 CFR S483.35 and
Pennsylvania Code Title 49, Professional and Vocational Standards, State Board of Nursing, S21.11(c), by
permitting registered nurses to access and administer intravenous (IV) medication through an implanted
venous port (a surgically placed device located completely beneath the skin that connects directly to a
large vein for long-term intravenous therapy) without documented evidence of specialized training and
demonstrated clinical competency. This deficient practice occurred for one of six residents reviewed
(Resident CR1). Findings include: According to the Pennsylvania Code, Title 49, Professional and
Vocational Standards, State Board of Nursing, 21.11 (c) The registered nurse may not engage in areas of
highly specialized practice without adequate knowledge of and skills in the practice areas involved. A review
of the facility policy titled Implanted Venous Port Accessing, last reviewed April 23, 2025, required that
medical personnel who access or de-access an implanted venous port complete additional training and
demonstrate proven clinical competency prior to performing the procedure. Clinical record review revealed
that Resident CR1 was admitted on [DATE], with diagnoses including malignant neoplasm of the colon
(cancer of the large intestine). The resident had a port-a-cath (an implantable vascular access device
consisting of a small reservoir with a self-sealing silicone top attached to a catheter that enters a central
vein) surgically placed in the upper chest to allow direct access to the bloodstream. Review of Resident
CR1's clinical record revealed a nursing progress note dated January 8, 2026, documented that staff were
unable to establish a peripheral IV (a short catheter inserted into a vein in the arm or hand for temporary
intravenous access) to administer antibiotics. The physician authorized nursing staff to access the
resident's port-a-cath using a Huber needle (a specialized non-coring needle designed to puncture the
silicone septum of an implanted port without damaging it) to administer intravenous antibiotics. Physician
orders dated January 9, 2026, directed staff to administer Ceftriaxone Sodium Injection Solution
Reconstituted 250 mg, give 1 gram intravenously once daily for five days for pneumonia (a lung infection
that causes inflammation of the air sacs and may fill them with fluid or pus). Review of the January 2026
Medication Administration Record (MAR) (the legal document used by nursing staff to record medication
administration, including the date, time, dosage, route, and signature of the administering nurse) showed
that from January 9, 2026, through January 13, 2026, Employee 1 (Registered Nurse), Employee 2
(Registered Nurse), and Employee 3 (Registered Nurse) documented administration of the IV antibiotic
through the implanted port. Accessing an implanted venous port requires strict sterile technique (methods
used to prevent the introduction of microorganisms into sterile body areas) because improper access can
introduce bacteria directly into the bloodstream, potentially resulting in a central line-associated
bloodstream infection (a serious infection that occurs when bacteria enter the bloodstream through a
Residents Affected - Few
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 2
Event ID:
395466
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
395466
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/20/2026
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Milford Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center
264 Route 6 & 209
Milford, PA 18337
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0658
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
central venous catheter), catheter occlusion (blockage of the catheter), infiltration (leakage of fluid into
surrounding tissue), bleeding, or air embolism (air entering the bloodstream, which can obstruct blood flow
and cause serious harm). The facility failed to provide documentation demonstrating that Employee 1,
Employee 2, or Employee 3 completed additional training or validated competency specific to accessing an
implanted venous port with a Huber needle for medication administration. The facility did not provide
evidence of initial or ongoing competency validation (formal documentation showing that a nurse
demonstrated the knowledge and technical skill necessary to safely perform a specific clinical procedure),
skills checklists, return demonstrations, formal education records, or internal training specific to port-a-cath
access. During an interview on February 20, 2026, at approximately 10:50 AM, the Director of Nursing
confirmed that the facility did not maintain evidence of education, specialized training, or competency
validation for registered nurses administering medications through a port-a-cath using a Huber needle. 28
Pa. Code 201.20(a) Staff Development. 28 Pa Code 211.12(c)(d)(1)(2)(3)(5) Nursing services.
Event ID:
Facility ID:
395466
If continuation sheet
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