F 0695
Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.
Level of Harm - Actual harm
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide continuous mechanical ventilation (a
form of life support system; a machine that helps keep the lungs working by pushing air in and out of the
lungs via tracheostomy [an opening created at the front of the neck so a tube can be inserted into the
windpipe]) as ordered by the physician for one of 13 sampled residents (Resident 1). Resident 1 was
without oxygen assistance for more than two hours. This failure resulted in Resident 1 going into respiratory
distress (difficulty breathing), requiring Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR -an emergency lifesaving
procedure performed when the heart stops beating), and transferred to the acute hospital.
Residents Affected - Few
Findings:
During a review of Resident 1's Face Sheet (FS), undated, the FS indicated, Resident 1 was admitted to
the facility on [DATE]. Resident 1's diagnoses included stroke (lack of blood flow to the brain), traumatic
brain dysfunction (damage to the brain), traumatic spinal cord dysfunction (loss of muscle function and
sensation), respiratory failure (a life-threatening condition where the lungs cannot provide enough oxygen
to the body's vital organs [main organs inside the body such as heart, lungs, and brain]), tracheostomy, and
dependence on a respirator [ventilator].
During a review of Resident 1's Order Sheet (OS), dated [DATE], the OS indicated, Ventilator-Volume A/C
(assist control-the ventilator delivers a fixed tidal volume [amount of air moved into or out of the lungs] at set
intervals of time or when the resident initiates a breath delivers a minimum number of preset mandatory
breaths by the ventilator; this mode provides full ventilatory support) The OS indicated, Resident 1 had an
order for mechanical ventilator to be on continuous mode (continuing without a stop).
During a review of Resident 1's ventilator machines manual instruction titled, Instructions for Use (IFU),
dated [DATE], the IFU indicated, Standby-A ventilation feature that suspends (discontinue) ventilation
[supply of air to the lungs] and keeps current settings when the clinician wants to temporarily disconnect
the patient from the ventilator.
During a review of the facility Incident Report (IR), dated [DATE], the IR indicated, Resident 1 Was found to
be in respiratory distress [difficulty breathing] with a thready [weak] pulse by Nurse Practitioner [NP-works
collaboratively with a physician] on [DATE] at [7:23 p.m.] [sic]. Code blue [medical emergency] was called
and chest compressions [CPR] and ambu-bag [manual self-inflating-bag] ventilation were initiated
immediately. During code activation, Nurse Practitioner identified that the ventilator was on standby mode
and corrected the ventilatory support setting.
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 4
Event ID:
555396
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
555396
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/10/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Kaweah Health Skilled Nursing Center
1633 South Court Street
Visalia, CA 93277
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0695
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
During an interview on [DATE], at 9:45 a.m., with Nurse Manager (NM), NM stated, on [DATE], during shift
change between 6:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m., Resident 1 was in her room, lying in bed and noted to be cyanotic
(a bluish or purplish discoloration of the skin, lips caused by lack of oxygen) with respiratory distress. NM
stated, CPR was initiated, and Resident 1 was transferred to the acute hospital on [DATE], for evaluation
and returned on [DATE]. NM stated, NP noted Resident 1's ventilator machine was on a standby mode and
was not giving her [Resident 1] the air she needed.
During a concurrent interview and record review on [DATE], at 10:21 a.m., with Director of Nurses (DON),
Resident 1's OS, dated [DATE], was reviewed. DON stated, Resident 1 had an order for the ventilator
machine to be on continuous mode. DON stated, Resident 1's ventilator machine should never have been
placed on a standby mode. DON stated, During the investigation we (management) don't know who put the
ventilator on a standby mode. DON stated, Resident 1's code status (full support which includes CPR, if the
patient has no heartbeat and is not breathing) was a full code (all procedures will be provided to keep a
person alive if the heart stopped beating and/or they stopped breathing).
During a concurrent observation and interview on [DATE], at 10:52 a.m., with Certified Nursing Assistant
(CNA), in Resident 1's room, Resident 1 was lying in bed. A ventilator machine was at Resident 1's bedside
with a plastic breathing tube connected from the ventilator machine to Resident 1 ' s neck area. A rhythmic
whoosh, pause, whoosh, pause was heard from Resident 1's ventilator machine. CNA stated, Resident 1
was non-verbal and required two staff assistance for turning and repositioning in bed.
During an interview on [DATE], at 10:58 a.m., with Respiratory Technician (RT) 1 and RT 2, RT 1 stated,
When the power button located in front of the ventilator machines monitor screen is pressed, a 'standby
and a power off' question will appear on the monitor screen. When the standby mode is selected, the
machine remains on, but it is not giving out any air. RT 1 stated, The standby mode on a ventilator machine
is used when there is an order for weaning (process in decreasing the amount of ventilatory support) a
resident off the machine and required an RT to be always at bedside with the resident during the weaning
process. RT 2 stated, Resident 1 had an order for the ventilator machine to be on continuously and should
not have been placed on a standby mode.
During a concurrent interview and record review, on [DATE], at 12:33 p.m., with DON, Resident 1's
ventilator machine alarm and button internal log (ventilator machine had its own memory log that record
each event or incident), dated [DATE], was reviewed. The log indicated the following:
[DATE] at 4:59 p.m. the Start/Stop Key Pressed.
[DATE] at 4:59 p.m. (1 second later), the Standby mode was selected.
[DATE] at 7:13 p.m. the ventilator machine was turned back on.
DON stated, the log indicated Resident 1's ventilator machine was on a standby mode for more than two
hours (2 hours and 14 minutes). DON confirmed the ventilator machine was on a standby mode ([DATE]),
which resulted in respiratory distress for Resident 1.
During an interview on [DATE], at 4:26 p.m., with Registered Nurse (RN) 1, RN 1 stated, on [DATE], at 5
p.m. she administered pain medication to Resident 1 in her room. RN 1 stated, at 5:50 p.m., she returned to
Resident 1's room to re-assess Resident 1 and noted her (Resident 1) slight grimacing (frowning). RN 1
stated, at 6:15 p.m., she gave report to the oncoming nurse (Licensed Vocational
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
555396
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 4
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
555396
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/10/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Kaweah Health Skilled Nursing Center
1633 South Court Street
Visalia, CA 93277
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0695
Level of Harm - Actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
Nurse-LVN) inside Resident 1's room. RN 1 stated, she went into Resident 1's room three times (no time
given) and did not notice Resident 1's ventilator machine was on a standby mode and Resident 1 was not
receiving any air. RN 1 stated, Resident 1 Could not breathe without the ventilator machine.
During an interview on [DATE], at 9:33 p.m., with RN 2, RN 2 stated, on [DATE], at approximately 6:20 p.m.,
Resident 1 was in her room with the NP. RN 2 stated, NP noted Resident 1 to be uncomfortable (uneasy).
At approximately 7 p.m., RN 2 returned to Resident 1's room with the NP and found Resident 1 was dusky
[grayish] color and had a faint (weak) pulse. RN 2 stated, CPR was immediately started. RN 2 stated, the
NP noted Resident 1's ventilator machine was on a standby mode ([DATE]). RN 2 stated, Resident 1
needed the ventilator machine to help with breathing.
During an interview on [DATE], at 12:39 p.m., with RT 3, RT 3 stated, When a ventilator machine is placed
on a standby mode, the machine is on, but it is not giving breath to the resident, not ventilating, not
working. RT 3 stated, Resident 1 was dependent on the ventilator machine, was not ready for any type of
weaning, the ventilator machine should never have been placed on a standby mode.
During an interview on [DATE], at 2:03 p.m., with NP, NP stated, on [DATE], she assessed Resident 1 two
times (no time given). NP stated, Resident 1 looked uncomfortable, and she ordered pain medication to be
given and a bladder scan (procedure used to detect how much urine is in the bladder). NP stated, she
returned to Resident 1's room and noted Resident 1's skin color was different and noted the ventilator
machine was on a standby mode. NP stated, she re-started Resident 1's ventilator machine and initiated
the CPR. NP stated, Resident 1 had an order for the ventilator machine to be on continuously, There is no
reason for her [Resident 1] to be on standby mode.
During an interview on [DATE], at 7:23 a.m., with LVN, LVN stated, on [DATE], at approximately 6:20 p.m.,
he was in Resident 1's room getting verbal report from RN 1. LVN stated, at 6:50 p.m., he went back in
Resident 1's room with RN 3 to perform the bladder scan and he noted the lights on Resident 1's ventilator
machine was on but was not making any noise. LVN stated, he did not take a closer look at Resident 1's
ventilator machine because he thought it was on. LVN stated, Resident 1 had always been on the ventilator
since she was admitted ([DATE]).
During an interview on [DATE], at 10:08 p.m., with RN 3, RN 3 stated, on [DATE], at approximately 6:50
p.m., she went to Resident 1's room to help with the bladder scan procedure. RN 3 stated, she did not
notice Resident 1's ventilator machine was on a standby mode. RN 3 stated, Resident 1 had an order to be
on the ventilator machine continuously. RN 3 stated, She [Resident 1] would not be able to tolerate without
it [ventilator machine].
During a review of Resident 1's Nursing Narrative Note (NNN), dated [DATE] at 8:23 p.m., the NNN
indicated, Approximately [7:23 p.m.] [sic] NP decided to go back and follow up on [Resident 1] and noticed
that [Resident 1] was gray/dusky in color and was unresponsive [not reacting or responding] with faint
[weak] pulse. [Resident 1] was in respiratory distress and CPR was initiated.
During a review of Resident 1's Critical Care Progress Note (CCPN), dated [DATE] at 7:40 p.m., written by
the NP, the CCPN indicated Significant Findings: Respiratory arrest (medical emergency where the ability
of a resident to breathe stops). CPR started. send to [acute hospital] for evaluation.
During a review of Resident 1's EMS (Emergency Medical Services- is a system that provides emergency
medical care) narrative note, date [DATE], at 7:25 p.m., the note indicated, RN at scene states she was
doing her normal evening rounds, and when she came to this patient [Resident 1], noticed that
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
555396
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 4
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
555396
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
07/10/2023
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Kaweah Health Skilled Nursing Center
1633 South Court Street
Visalia, CA 93277
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0695
her ventilator was turned off.Continuously monitored patient during transport and arrived [acute hospital].
Level of Harm - Actual harm
During a review of the acute hospital Emergency Documentation (ED), dated [DATE], at 10:30 p.m., the ED
indicated, ED Course: [AGE] year-old female. presents to our facility status post [after] CPR. Staff found
patient somewhat uncomfortable and realized that her ventilator has been turned off. They turned the
ventilator back on, checked her pulse which was reported to be thready [weak]. CPR was initiated and
maintained for approximately 10 minutes . Critical Care Note: There was an acute [sudden] impairment of
an organ system (a group of organs in the body that work together to perform a specific function) with a
high probability of imminent or life-threatening deterioration (a critical illness or injury acutely impairs one or
more vital organ systems) in the patient's condition.
Residents Affected - Few
During a review of the facility's policy and procedure (P&P) titled, Orders: Processing & Notation of
Non-Medication Orders, dated [DATE], the P&P indicated, Licensed staff ensure Practitioner orders are
followed when delivering care to patients.
During a review of the facility's P&P titled, Mechanical Ventilation, dated [DATE], the P&P indicated,
Respiratory Care practitioners will safely establish and maintain mechanical ventilatory support resulting in
respiratory homeostasis [state of balance] . Procedures: XIII. Automatic Stop Order: Not applicable.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
555396
If continuation sheet
Page 4 of 4