F 0658
Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Based on interview, observation, and record review, the facility failed to meet this requirement when a blood
draw tourniquet (a device that is used to apply pressure to a limb or extremity in order to stop the flow of
blood) remained on a resident (Resident 1 ' s) for an estimated six hours unnoticed and unattended to. This
resulted in Resident 1 ' s hand being swollen and red, and had the potential for serious injury.
Residents Affected - Few
Findings
A review of Resident 1's clinical record, indicated Resident 1 was admitted to the facility with diagnoses
including dementia (memory and mental function loss), diabetes, communication deficits (inability to
speak), and muscle weakness.
On 3/27/24 at 1:45 PM, Resident 1 was observed to have a phlebotomy (blood draw) tourniquet around his
wrist, tied tightly in a slip knot. The tourniquet was observed to be pressing deeply into Resident 1 ' s skin;
his fingers were red and swollen. There were no staff present in Resident 1 ' s room. No staff were
observed to come into his room by 1:50 PM.
In a concurrent interview and observation on 3/27/24 at 1:50 PM, Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) A, who
was assigned to Resident 1 that day, stated that she had not placed the tourniquet there, and it had likely
been placed in the morning for a blood draw. LVN A confirmed that she had been in Resident 1 ' s room
several times that morning and had not noticed the tourniquet. LVN A confirmed that Resident 1 ' s fingers
were swollen and red, particularly the ring finger, and that there was a deep indentation in his skin around
his wrist.
In an interview on 3/27/24 at 1:55 PM, LVN B concurrently assessed Resident 1 ' s condition: I see a
pressure indentation around his wrist from the tourniquet, it ' s swollen and red. LVN B stated that the
tourniquet was placed there by an outside mobile phlebotomy service that morning, around 6-7:00, to draw
a blood test on Resident 1. The time the tourniquet was placed on Resident 1 ' s arm, until it was brought to
LVN A ' s attention, was more than six hours.
LVN B further stated that there were several opportunities that day when staff interacted closely with
Resident 1 and opportunities to notice the tourniquet, stating that medications were given to him by LVN A
at 8:00 that morning, and that a CNA took his blood pressure around that time as well, which would have
required him to sit up. He also received RNA (restorative nursing assistance; help with eating) around noon,
and there had been a chance for it to be seen at that point.
Review of Resident 1's Minimum Data Set (a standardized assessment of a resident's abilities) dated
3/3/24 indicated that Resident 1 was totally dependent on staff for most aspects of daily care, and
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 2
Event ID:
555535
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
555535
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
03/27/2024
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
River Valley Care Center
9000 Larkin Road
Live Oak, CA 95953
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0658
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
mobility and that he needed maximal assistance for moving from one surface to another or moving from
side to side in bed. Review of Resident 1's Brief Interview of Memory Status (BIMS) on 3/3/24 indicated
that his score was 11, moderately impaired.
Review of Resident 1 ' s electronic medication administration record (eMAR), dated 3/27/24, indicated that
LVN B had administered medication to Resident 1 at or around 8:00 AM, providing an opportunity for
assessing Resident 1; and again at 9:00 AM. The record further indicated that Resident 1 ' s blood pressure
was taken before he received his morning medication, which provided yet another opportunity for assessing
Resident 1 ' s arm.
Review of the facility ' s record titled, Assisting the Nurse in Examining and Assessing the Resident,
Revised September 2010, indicated that While only licensed nurses can conduct a full assessment,
non-licensed staff obtain important information about the resident in their daily observations and
interactions.
Review of the Nursing Practice Act Business & Professions Code, Chapter 6, Nursing Section 2725,
indicated that a Registered Nurse (RN) is accountable for an ongoing comprehensive assessment that
includes data collection, analysis, and drawing conclusions/making judgments in order to formulate or
change the plan of care and to advocate for the patient as needed RN uses scientific knowledge and
experience to make clinical judgments about observed abnormalities and changes based on a series of
complex, independent and collaborative decision making activities.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
555535
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 2