F 0689
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Residents Affected - Some
Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to
prevent accidents.
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the safety measures were provided to
prevent accident hazards for three of five residents sampled for accidents (Resident 1, 4, 8) when the
wheels attached to the headboard of the bed were not locked.
This failure had the potential to negatively affect the residents' well-being and increased the risk of
accidents or injuries to the residents.
Findings:
During a review of U.S. Food & Drug (FDA) document titled, A Guide to Bed Safety Bed Rails in Hospitals,
Nursing Homes and Home Health Care: The Facts , revised 4/2010 , indicated that to meet the patients'
needs for safety, keep the bed in the lowest positions with wheels locked was one of the recommended
practices.
During a review of the American Parkinson Disease Association (APDA) website document titled, Impaired
Balance and Falls in people with Parkinson's Disease , dated 6/8/21, indicated, One of the most
challenging symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) that fundamentally affects quality of life is balance
impairment that can lead to falls.
During a review of Resident 1's clinical record, indicated that Resident 1 was admitted to the facility on
[DATE] with diagnoses which included right hip fracture, fall, and Parkinson's disease (a progressive
disease of the nervous system marked by tremor, muscular rigidity, and slow, imprecise movements)
without dyskinesia (uncontrolled, involuntary muscle movement). Resident 1 was her own healthcare
decision maker.
During a review of Resident 1's Minimum Data Set (MDS - an assessment and care screening tool), dated
12/25/24, the MDS indicated that Resident 1 had a brief interview for mental status (BIMS) score of 15, at
section C Cognitive Patterns indicating that her cognition was intact.
During a review of Resident 1's MDS, dated [DATE], at the section GG (refers to a section on the MDS
assessment form used in nursing homes, which stands for Functional Abilities and Goals; it specifically
assesses a patient's ability to perform self-care tasks and mobility activities, including their admission
performance, discharge goals, and how much assistance they require for these functions) –
Functional Abilities – Admission, Self-Care and Mobility (Assessment period is the first 3 days of the
stay), indicated that Resident 1 needed maximal assistance (helper does more than half the effort) for:
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 3
Event ID:
555535
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
555535
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/13/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
River Valley Care Center
9000 Larkin Road
Live Oak, CA 95953
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
1. Toileting hygiene: the ability to maintain perineal hygiene, adjust clothes before and after voiding or
having a bowel movement.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
2. Lower body dressing: the ability to dress and undress below the waist.
Residents Affected - Some
3. Sit to lying: the ability to move from sitting on side of bed to lying flat on the bed.
4. Lying to sitting on side of bed: the ability to move from lying on the back to sitting on the side of the bed
and with no back support.
5. Sit to stand: the ability to come to a standing position from sitting in a chair, wheelchair, or on the side of
the bed.
6. Chair/bed-to-chair transfer: the ability to transfer to and from a bed to a chair (or wheelchair).
7. Toilet transfer: the ability to get on and off a toilet or commode.
During a review of Resident 1's Fall care plan, dated 12/19/24, indicated, Resident is at risk for falls with or
without injury related to history of falls resulting in fracture/major injury, current mobility limitations related to
recent hip fracture repair.
During a review of Resident 4's clinical record, indicated that Resident 4 was admitted to the facility on
[DATE] with diagnoses which included diabetes (high blood sugar), unspecified sequelae of cerebral
infarction (known as the long-term effects of a stroke, can include: difficulty speaking, weakness or
paralysis on one side of the body .), and muscle weakness. Resident 4 was her own healthcare decision
maker.
During a review of Resident 4's MDS, dated [DATE], the MDS indicated that Resident 4 had a BIMS score
of 15, at section C Cognitive Patterns indicating that her cognition was intact.
During a review of Resident 4's MDS, dated [DATE], at the section GG – Functional Abilities –
Admission, Self-Care and Mobility (Assessment period is the first 3 days of the stay), indicated that
Resident 4 needed moderate assistance (helper does more than half the effort) for: Toileting hygiene,
Shower/bath, Lower body dressing, Sit to stand, Chair/bed-to-chair transfer, and Toilet transfer.
During a review of Resident 8's clinical record, indicated that Resident 8 was admitted to the facility on
[DATE] with diagnoses which included unspecified sequelae of cerebral infarction, abnormalities of gait and
mobility, and dementia (a progressive state of decline in mental abilities). Resident 8 was his own
healthcare decision maker.
During a review of Resident 8's MDS, dated [DATE], the MDS indicated that Resident 8 had a BIMS score
of 14, at section C Cognitive Patterns indicating that her cognition was intact.
During a review of Resident 8's MDS, dated [DATE], at the section GG – Functional Abilities –
Admission, Self-Care and Mobility (Assessment period is the first 3 days of the stay), indicated that
Resident 8 needed moderate assistance (helper does more than half the effort) for: Toileting hygiene,
Shower/bath, Lower body dressing, Sit to stand, Chair/bed-to-chair transfer, and Toilet
(continued on next page)
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
555535
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 3
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
555535
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
02/13/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
River Valley Care Center
9000 Larkin Road
Live Oak, CA 95953
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0689
transfer.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
During a concurrent observation and interview on 1/23/25, at 11:09 am, in Resident 1's room, Resident 1
stated she needed to go to the bathroom. She then pressed the call light, and the Assistant of Director of
Nursing (ADON) entered the room within a minute and asked Resident 1 what Resident 1 needed. While
Resident 1 told the ADON that she needed to go to the bathroom, the ADON told Resident 1 that she
needed to find another staff to help her to transfer Resident 1 to the wheelchair. Resident 1 stated, No, I
need to go now!! and insisted the ADON to stay with her. Resident 1 then attempted to sit up in the bed and
tried to get out of the bed. While the ADON attempted to explain to Resident 1 the importance of the safe
transfer, License Nurse (LN) A walked by Resident 1's room, LN A was asked to come into the room to
assist the ADON. The ADON and LN A were observed positioning themselves on either side of Resident 1,
while they were holding Resident 1's upper arms, and assisting Resident 1 to stand up from the side of the
bed, the bed moved away from Resident 1. The ADON and LN A were then observed attempting to sit
Resident 1 back down to the bed, Resident 1 was screaming and saying, No! No! I need to go now !! .
Resident 1 was then assisted to sit down on the wheelchair and brought to the bathroom. The ADON later
confirmed that Resident 1 had an accident (Resident 1 soiled herself) and she had to help Resident 1 to
clean up. Inspection of Resident 1's bed with the Director of the Maintenance (DOM), the DOM confirmed
that the bed wheels at the headboard were not locked. The DOM stated, It's not my job to check each bed
and to make sure the wheels were locked. The ADON stated, CNAs should have checked the wheels were
locked It usually happened while the CNAs were providing shower to the resident, they had to move the
bed to use the lifter, and perhaps forgot to lock the wheels The ADON agreed that Resident 1 could have
fallen if the staff were not with her.
Residents Affected - Some
During a concurrent observation and interview on 1/23/25 at 11:19 am, with the DOM, in ROOM D,
observed the DOM pushed the bed that near the entrance door (bed A), and the bed was moved. The DOM
confirmed that the wheels at the headboard of the bed were not locked.
During a concurrent observation and interview on 1/23/25 at 11:30 am, in ROOM E, with the ADON,
observed the ADON pushed the bed that near the entrance door (bed A), and the bed was locked, the bed
did not move. The ADON stated, I expected the bed wheels to be locked at all times. CNAs should ensure
all the wheels were locked while providing care to the residents.
During a concurrent observation and interview on 1/23/25 at 11:40 am, in Resident 8's room, observed
Resident 8 was lying in bed, and the ADON confirmed the wheels at the headboard of the bed were not
locked. Observed the ADON pushed the bed, and the bed was moved. Resident 8 stated, Wow, I did not
know it wasn't locked.
During a concurrent observation and interview on 1/23/25 at 11:43 am, in Resident 4's room, observed the
Occupational Therapy (OT) transferring the roommate from standing to sitting position from the bed.
Observed Resident 4 was lying in the bed, while inspected Resident 4's bed, the wheels at the headboard
of the bed were not locked and the bed was moved. Resident 4 stated, Oh, I did not know it was not locked.
The OT stated, It happened to me couple times. The bed was moved while I was trying to get the residents
out of the bed. I was by myself, so I had to sit the residents back down, lock the wheels, and get the
residents up again The residents could have a fall if the bed was not locked!
During an interview on 1/23/25, at 2:07 pm with DON, in DON's office. The DON stated, I could not find a
policy for bed safety; however, the staff need to ensure the wheel brakes were locked. It should be CNAs'
job to make sure it's locked. If it's malfunction, it would be the maintenance's job.
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Event ID:
Facility ID:
555535
If continuation sheet
Page 3 of 3