F 0880
Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on
observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain an infection prevention and control
program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment, and to help prevent the
development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections, for 1 of 9 residents (Resident #1)
observed for infection control practices. The facility failed to ensure LVN A followed standard precautions
during wound care on 12/11/2025 for Resident #1's wounds when she failed to perform hand hygiene
between glove changes. This failure could place residents at risk for healthcare-associated
cross-contamination and infections. Findings included: Review of Resident #1's face sheet dated
12/11/2025 revealed Resident #1 is a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted into the facility on [DATE] with
the following diagnoses: Multiple Myeloma (a rare blood cancer of plasma cells in the bone marrow),
Paraplegia (paralysis affecting the lower half of the body), Generalized muscle weakness, Anxiety disorder
and Stage 4 Pressure Ulcer of sacral region. Review of Resident #1's Quarterly MDS assessment dated
[DATE] revealed a BIMS score of 15 indicating that he was cognitively intact with normal thinking and
memory. Resident #1 received the following skin treatments: pressure/ulcer injury care, application of
nonsurgical dressings. Review of Resident #1's Comprehensive Care Plan dated 5/3/2025 revealed a focus
area for Enhanced Barrier Precautions. Interventions included PPE: Gown and Gloves during high-contact
resident care activities (dressing, bathing/showering, transferring, providing hygiene, changing briefs,
assisting with toileting, device care, wound care). Observation on 12/11/2025 at 10:58 AM revealed LVN A
sanitized her hands prior to entering the resident's room. She put on a gown and gloves. She used wound
cleanser to clean the sacral wound. She applied calcium alginate collagen to the wound and covered it with
the bordered gauze dressing. The nurse changed her gloves. She did not sanitize or wash her hands prior
to putting on a new pair of gloves. She removed the bordered gauze dressing from the resident's right lower
leg. She cleaned the wound with wound cleanser. She applied calcium alginate collagen to the wound and
covered it with the bordered gauze dressing. She removed her gloves. She donned new gloves and
removed the bordered gauze dressing from the resident's left heel. She did not perform hand hygiene
between the glove changes. She discarded the dressing and said this dressing is for protection only. She
removed her gloves and discarded them. She did not perform hand hygiene after removing her gloves. In
an interview with LVN A on 12/11/12025 at 1:47 PM, she reported that she currently has four residents with
wounds. She stated I dispose of my gloves after I take off the old dressing. I change gloves in between the
old dressing and new dressing. I sanitize my hands or go straight to the bathroom and wash my hands. But
I usually sanitize first and then go wash. LVN A did not acknowledge that she did not perform hand hygiene
after removing her gloves during Resident #1's wound care. In an interview with the ADON on 12/11/2025
at 2:40 PM, she said that any time they touch dirty areas with their gloves, they need to change their
gloves. She explained that staff should wash their hands between cleaning each wound. She stated they
should clean the outside and the wound
Residents Affected - Few
(continued on next page)
Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other
safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the
date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date
these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.
LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE
TITLE
(X6) DATE
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
Facility ID:
If continuation sheet
Page 1 of 2
Event ID:
675971
Printed: 05/15/2026
Form Approved OMB
No. 0938-0391
Department of Health & Human Services
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
AND PLAN OF CORRECTION
(X1) PROVIDER/SUPPLIER/CLIA
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
(X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION
675971
B. Wing
A. Building
(X3) DATE SURVEY
COMPLETED
12/29/2025
NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER
STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE
Paradigm at the Oak
507 West Ave
Schulenburg, TX 78956
For information on the nursing home's plan to correct this deficiency, please contact the nursing home or the state survey agency.
(X4) ID PREFIX TAG
SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES
(Each deficiency must be preceded by full regulatory or LSC identifying information)
F 0880
Level of Harm - Minimal harm
or potential for actual harm
Residents Affected - Few
FORM CMS-2567 (02/99)
Previous Versions Obsolete
bed would be last. It's always dirty to clean. She explained that Infection can spread if staff does not wash
their hands after changing gloves or after providing care.In an interview with the DON on 12/11/2025 at
2:56 PM, he stated I expect them to change their gloves and do hand hygiene between wounds. He stated
that they should follow the rule of clean to dirty. He stated staff should perform hand hygiene before and
after changing gloves. He explained there are not sinks in every room. There are only two rooms in the long
hall with sinks and one of them is an isolation room. The shorter hall does not have any sinks in the rooms.
He stated that the staff should still use hand sanitizer gel. He stated that they should wash their hands as
much as they can and reported that there is a lot of access to portable alcohol-based hand gel pumps.
Record review of the facility's Hand Hygiene policy with a revision date of 6/2019 reflected 1. Hand
hygiene/hand washing is done. After: A. After contact with soiled or contaminated articles, such as articles
that are contaminated with body fluids. B. After patient/resident contact. C. After contact with a
contaminated object or source where there is a concentration of microorganisms, such as, mucous
membranes, non-intact skin, body fluids or wounds. H. After removal of medical/surgical or utility gloves.
NOTE: Wash hands at end of procedures where glove changes are not required. For procedures in which
change of gloves, e.g., clean gloves to sterile gloves, is indicated follow the specific standard of practice.
However, hand washing may not be necessary until completion of the procedure. If glove hands become
contaminated as gloves are changed hands can be washed. Contact with a patient's/resident's intact skin
(e.g. taking a pulse or blood pressure, performing physical examinations, lifting the patient/resident in bed.
Further review of page 4 of the Hand Hygiene policy procedures reflected 2. Wash Hands. C. Before putting
on gloves, when changing into a fresh pair of gloves, and immediately after removing gloves. Record review
of the facility's Infection Control Program policy with a revision date of 6/2019 reflected the Major activities
of the Infection Control Program: Surveillance of Infections with Implementation of Control Measures and
Prevention of Infections.Prevention of spread of infections is accomplished by use of hand hygiene,
standard precaution, transmission-based precautions and other barriers.
Event ID:
Facility ID:
675971
If continuation sheet
Page 2 of 2