California Code § 102423(a)(4): Age-Appropriate Equipment

📋Type A Violation🏢Affects: Family Child Care Homes

What Is California Code § 102423(a)(4): Age-Appropriate Equipment?

California Code § 102423(a)(4)

NOTE: Authority cited: Section 1596.81, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1597.30, Health and Safety Code. Regulations FAMILY CHILD CARE CENTERS 102424

💡Insider's Tips

Inspectors watch children on the playground during their visit, and they're checking whether the equipment matches the ages of the kids actually using it. If you serve mixed ages, they want to see physical separation or active redirection keeping toddlers off the big-kid climber. Sacramento had 4 citations in the past 90 days on this one. The most common scenario is a 2-year-old on a structure rated for ages 5-12 while staff are supervising from across the yard. Inspectors also check fall zones and surfacing, but the age-appropriateness piece is what triggers the citation under this section. Post manufacturer age labels where they're visible and create a simple rule your staff can enforce: if the child can't get on the equipment independently, they shouldn't be on it.

16
facilities cited recently
That's 1 in 2500 facilities
11
counties affected
43
most common citation
📉
Decreasing
Last 90 days vs. previous 90 days
16 facilities (was 20)4 facilities

Source: California CCLD inspection records | Data: last 90 days as of Feb 16, 2026

How to Avoid Age-Appropriate Equipment Citations

✓ Prevention Checklist

❌ Common Mistakes

  • Assuming that supervision alone makes equipment safe for younger children. Providers think if they're watching closely, a toddler can use school-age equipment. But the regulation requires equipment to be age-appropriate regardless of supervision level. Inspectors cite the equipment mismatch, not the lack of watching.
  • Removing manufacturer age labels from equipment to avoid questions. This backfires because inspectors can identify age ratings by equipment design, and missing labels suggest the provider is aware of a problem and trying to hide it.
  • Not separating outdoor play areas when serving mixed age groups. Providers with one shared yard let all ages play everywhere. Without physical barriers or designated zones, younger children naturally gravitate to larger, more exciting equipment that isn't designed for them.
  • Accepting donated or secondhand equipment without checking age ratings. Providers appreciate the cost savings but install structures without verifying the intended age range. Equipment designed for school playgrounds often has features like high platforms and wide spacing between bars that create fall and entrapment hazards for children under 5.

What's Being Cited in Each Region Over the Past 90 Days

Based on facility inspection reports filed with California's Community Care Licensing Division, here's how this citation appears across different regions in the past 90 days.

Sacramento County

4 citations

Riverside County

2 citations

San Bernardino County

2 citations

Kern County

1 citations

Butte County

1 citations

Kings County

1 citations

Alameda County

1 citations

San Diego County

1 citations

Los Angeles County

1 citations

San Joaquin County

1 citations

Data updated weekly from CCLD public records. Last update: 2/16/2026

See California Code § 102423(a)(4): Age-Appropriate Equipment Citations in Your County

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Age-Appropriate Equipment?
California Code 102423(a)(4) requires that playground equipment at your family child care home matches the ages of the children actually using it. Equipment designed for school-age children has features like high platforms and wide bar spacing that create fall and entrapment hazards for younger kids. Close supervision doesn't satisfy the regulation. The equipment itself must be appropriate for each child's developmental stage.
How common is this citation?
According to California CCLD inspection records as of February 08, 2026, 14 facilities have been cited for this violation in the past 90 days across 11 California counties. That's roughly 1 in 2,857 inspected facilities. Sacramento leads with 4 citations, and the remaining 10 are spread across Kings, Monterey, Riverside, Kern, and 7 other counties. The wide county distribution shows inspectors across the state actively check equipment during outdoor observations.
What triggers this citation during an inspection?
Inspectors watch children on the playground during their visit and check whether equipment matches the ages of the kids using it. Based on CCLD inspection patterns, the most common scenario is a toddler on a climbing structure rated for ages 5 to 12 while staff supervise from across the yard. They look for manufacturer age labels on equipment and note when labels are missing. Inspectors also check fall zones and surfacing, but the age mismatch between child and equipment is what triggers the citation under this section.
How can I prevent this citation?
Post manufacturer age labels on all equipment where they're visible to staff and inspectors. If you serve mixed ages, create physical separation between play zones or establish clear rules staff can enforce consistently. A simple guideline: if a child can't get onto the equipment independently, they shouldn't be on it. Check donated or secondhand equipment for age ratings before installing it, and remove anything that doesn't match your enrolled age groups.
What should I do if I receive this citation?
Remove or restrict access to equipment that doesn't match your enrolled children's ages. Install physical barriers or designate separate play zones if you serve mixed age groups. Post visible age labels on all remaining equipment and train staff on active redirection during outdoor time. Document the changes with photos for your plan of correction. For complex situations, consider consulting a licensed childcare compliance specialist.

Related Violations

This information is educational and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed childcare compliance consultant for guidance specific to your facility. Citation data is sourced from California Community Care Licensing Division public records and is refreshed regularly.