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Violation

California Code § 102423(a)(4)Age-Appropriate Equipment

How CCLD inspectors cite this regulation, what providers do to stay clear of it, and where it appears in the public record.

Type A, seriousAffects Family Child Care Homes14 facilities cited in the last 90 days
ℹ️ Educational reference based on public CCLD inspection records. Not legal or compliance advice. Verify requirements with official sources. Full disclaimer →

Regulation text

What California Code § 102423(a)(4) actually says

California Code § 102423(a)(4)

NOTE: Authority cited: Section 1596.81, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1597.30, Health and Safety Code. Regulations FAMILY CHILD CARE CENTERS 102424

From the field

What providers tell us about this citation

Based on community experience, not official guidance.

Inspectors watch children on the playground during their visit, and they're checking whether the equipment matches the ages of the kids actually using it. If you serve mixed ages, they want to see physical separation or active redirection keeping toddlers off the big-kid climber. Sacramento had 4 citations in the past 90 days on this one. The most common scenario is a 2-year-old on a structure rated for ages 5-12 while staff are supervising from across the yard. Inspectors also check fall zones and surfacing, but the age-appropriateness piece is what triggers the citation under this section. Post manufacturer age labels where they're visible and create a simple rule your staff can enforce: if the child can't get on the equipment independently, they shouldn't be on it.

By the numbers

14*CCLD
facilities cited in the last 90 days

That is 1 in 10000 facilities CCLD inspected.

SOURCE

*CCLD: California Community Care Licensing Divisionviolation_citationsUpdated weekly

10*CCLD
counties where this citation appeared

SOURCE

*CCLD: California Community Care Licensing Divisionviolation_citationsUpdated weekly

32*CCLD
rank among most-common citations

SOURCE

*CCLD: California Community Care Licensing Divisionviolation_citationsUpdated weekly

Trajectory
Steady
+1 facility

Last 90 days vs. previous 90 days.

14 facilities were cited for this in the last 90 days. See if yours is one of them.

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What other providers do

Common practices to stay clear of Age-Appropriate Equipment

Common practices shared by providers. Confirm requirements with your licensing analyst.

Common practices

What to avoid

  • Assuming that supervision alone makes equipment safe for younger children. Providers think if they're watching closely, a toddler can use school-age equipment. But the regulation requires equipment to be age-appropriate regardless of supervision level. Inspectors cite the equipment mismatch, not the lack of watching.
  • Removing manufacturer age labels from equipment to avoid questions. This backfires because inspectors can identify age ratings by equipment design, and missing labels suggest the provider is aware of a problem and trying to hide it.
  • Not separating outdoor play areas when serving mixed age groups. Providers with one shared yard let all ages play everywhere. Without physical barriers or designated zones, younger children naturally gravitate to larger, more exciting equipment that isn't designed for them.
  • Accepting donated or secondhand equipment without checking age ratings. Providers appreciate the cost savings but install structures without verifying the intended age range. Equipment designed for school playgrounds often has features like high platforms and wide spacing between bars that create fall and entrapment hazards for children under 5.

Regional record

Where this citation appeared in the past 90 days

Citation counts and rates by California county, drawn from CCLD inspection records. Click a county to see its weekly intelligence report.

Regional citations for Age-Appropriate Equipment, last 90 days
CountyCitations
Los Angeles4
Riverside2
Butte1
Solano1
Ventura1
San Diego1
SAN JOAQUIN1
San Francisco1
Santa Barbara1
San Luis Obispo1

SOURCE

*CCLD: California Community Care Licensing Divisionviolation_citationsUpdated weekly

Further reading

Articles about this topic

Public record

Check any facility for § 102423(a)(4)

Free public record. No account needed.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Answers based on public CCLD data and regulation text. May not reflect recent changes.

What is Age-Appropriate Equipment?
California Code 102423(a)(4) requires that all playground and activity equipment in your facility matches the developmental stage and age of the children using it. Equipment rated for school-age children poses real injury risk to toddlers and preschoolers due to higher platforms, wider bar spacing, and greater fall heights. This regulation applies to indoor and outdoor equipment, including donated or secondhand items, and is enforced regardless of how closely staff are supervising.
How common is this citation?
According to California CCLD inspection records as of March 15, 2026, 19 facilities have been cited for this violation in the past 90 days across 13 California counties. That's roughly 1 in 2,105 inspected facilities. Los Angeles and Sacramento each reported 3 citations, with San Bernardino and Riverside at 2 each. The wide spread across 13 counties shows this is a common oversight for programs serving mixed age groups statewide.
What triggers this citation during an inspection?
Inspectors watch children on the playground during their visit and check whether the equipment matches the ages of the kids actually using it. Based on CCLD inspection patterns, the typical scenario is a 2-year-old climbing a structure rated for ages 5 to 12 while staff supervise from across the yard. Inspectors also look for missing or removed manufacturer age labels, which signals awareness of a problem. They document the specific equipment, the child's age, and the mismatch.
How can I prevent this citation?
If you serve mixed ages, install physical barriers or designate separate zones for different age groups in your outdoor play area. Keep manufacturer age labels visible on all equipment. Apply a simple staff rule: if a child can't get on the equipment independently, they shouldn't be on it. Before accepting donated or secondhand equipment, verify the intended age range. Check fall zones and surfacing meet standards for the youngest children who could access the area.
What should I do if I receive this citation?
Assess every piece of equipment on your property and label it with the manufacturer's intended age range. Install barriers or fencing to physically separate age-inappropriate areas. Create a written outdoor play policy specifying which equipment each age group may use and train all staff on active redirection. If a piece of equipment can't be made safe for your youngest enrollees, remove it or restrict access permanently. For complex situations, consider consulting a licensed childcare compliance specialist.

Related violations

Other citations in this regulation family

This information is educational and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed child care compliance consultant for guidance specific to your facility. Citation data is sourced from California Community Care Licensing Division public records and is refreshed regularly.